Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22752868›Full record

ReviewClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2012

Current state of Clostridium difficile treatment options.

Anilrudh A Venugopal, Stuart Johnson

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Encapsulation protocol for fecal microbiota transplantation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
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  3. Review
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  8. Bezlotoxumab (Zinplava) forP & T : a peer-reviewed journal for formulary management · 2017
    Article
  9. Development of a subunit vaccine for prevention ofBiochemistry and biophysics reports · 2017
    Article
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  11. Review
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anilrudh A VenugopalSt John Hospital and Medical Center and Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Stuart Johnson
Loyola University Chicago · USSt. John Hospital & Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent reports of reduced response to standard therapies for Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) and the risk for recurrent CDI that is common with all currently available treatment agents have posed a significant challenge to clinicians. Current recommendations include metronidazole for treatment of mild to moderate CDI and vancomycin for severe CDI. Results from small clinical trials suggest that nitazoxanide and teicoplanin may be alternative options to standard therapies, whereas rifaximin has demonstrated success in uncontrolled trials for the management of multiple recurrences. Anecdotal reports have also suggested that tigecycline might be useful as an adjunctive agent for the treatment of severe complicated CDI. Reports of resistance will likely limit the clinical use of fusidic acid and bacitracin and, possibly, rifaximin if resistance to this agent becomes widespread. Treatment of patients with multiple CDI recurrences and those with severe complicated CDI is based on limited clinical evidence, and new treatments or strategies are needed.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacitracinClinical Trials as TopicClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsDrug Resistance, BacterialFusidic AcidHumansMetronidazoleNitro CompoundsSecondary PreventionSeverity of Illness IndexTeicoplaninThiazolesTreatment OutcomeVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacitracinFusidic AcidMetronidazolenitazoxanideNitro CompoundsTeicoplaninThiazolesVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID22752868
PMCPMC3388023
OpenAlexW2163782828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.