ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2012
Apelin-13 increases myocardial progenitor cells and improves repair postmyocardial infarction.
Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.
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Who cites it
67 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cardiac rehabilitation influences serum myokine levels in patients after acute coronary syndrome: the randomised CARDIO-REH study.Scientific reports · 2025Trial
- Proteomic Analysis of Effects of Spironolactone in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction.Circulation. Heart failure · 2022Trial
- Exerkines in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome: An Integrative Framework for Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications-A Narrative Review.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- The Apelin-APJ Axis in Heart Failure: Mechanistic Insights, Clinical Evidence, and Translational Challenges.Cardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2026Review
- Indoleacrylic acid mitigates vascular rarefaction and enhances ischemia-induced neovascularization in aging via APLNR signaling.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2026Article
- Apelin-13 enhances BMSCs osteogenic differentiation and bone regeneration under hypoxia via upregulation of Ibsp.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Beyond Leptin and Adiponectin: The Diverse Roles of Adipokines in the Myocardial Hypertrophic Process and Heart Failure and Their Potential Contribution in Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Investigation of Genetic Variations in APLN and APLNR Genes and Their Potential Role in Cardiovascular Diseases.Reports of biochemistry & molecular biology · 2025Article
- Protective effects of Apelin-13 on nicotine-induced H9c2 cardiomyocyte apoptosis and oxidative stress.Tobacco induced diseases · 2025Article
- Early Administration of Apelin Could Prevent Heart Failure Following Myocardial Injury; A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Archives of academic emergency medicine · 2025Review
- Article
- Neuroprotective Roles of Apelin-13 in Neurological Diseases.Neurochemical research · 2023Review
- APJ as Promising Therapeutic Target of Peptide Analogues in Myocardial Infarction- and Hypertension-Induced Heart Failure.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Chronic Effects of Apelin on Cardiovascular Regulation and Angiotensin II-Induced Hypertension.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Apelin Is a Prototype of Novel Drugs for the Treatment of Acute Myocardial Infarction and Adverse Myocardial Remodeling.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- The Yin and Yang Effect of the Apelinergic System in Oxidative Stress.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Review
- A Review of the Roles of Apelin and ELABELA Peptide Ligands in Cardiovascular Disease, Including Heart Failure and Hypertension.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022Review
- Nogo-B promotes angiogenesis and improves cardiac repair after myocardial infarction via activating Notch1 signaling.Cell death & disease · 2022Article
- A network map of apelin-mediated signaling.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2022Article
7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Apelin is an endogenous ligand for the angiotensin-like 1 receptor (APJ) and has beneficial effects against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. Little is known about the role of apelin in the homing of vascular progenitor cells (PCs) and cardiac functional recovery postmyocardial infarction (post-MI). The present study investigated whether apelin affects PC homing to the infarcted myocardium, thereby mediating repair and functional recovery post-MI. Mice were infarcted by coronary artery ligation, and apelin-13 (1 mg·kg(-1)·day(-1)) was injected for 3 days before MI and for 14 days post-MI. Homing of vascular PCs [CD133(+)/c-Kit(+)/Sca1(+), CD133(+)/stromal cell-derived factor (SDF)-1α(+), and CD133(+)/CXC chemokine receptor (CXCR)-4(+)] into the ischemic area was examined. Myocardial Akt, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), VEGF, jagged1, notch3, SDF-1α, and CXCR-4 expression were assessed at 24 h and 14 days post-MI. Functional analyses were performed on day 14 post-MI. Mice that received apelin-13 treatment demonstrated upregulation of SDF-1α/CXCR-4 expression and dramatically increased the number of CD133(+)/c-Kit(+)/Sca1(+), CD133(+)/SDF-1α(+), and c-Kit(+)/CXCR-4(+) cells in infarcted hearts. Apelin-13 also significantly increased Akt and eNOS phosphorylation and upregulated VEGF, jagged1, and notch3 expression in ischemic hearts. This was accompanied by a significant reduction of myocardial apoptosis. Furthermore, treatment with apelin-13 promoted myocardial angiogenesis and attenuated cardiac fibrosis and hypertrophy together with a significant improvement of cardiac function at 14 days post-MI. Apelin-13 increases angiogenesis and improves cardiac repair post-MI by a mechanism involving the upregulation of SDF-1α/CXCR-4 and homing of vascular PCs.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.