Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22752091›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2012

Novel neurodevelopmental information revealed in amniotic fluid supernatant transcripts from fetuses with trisomies 18 and 21.

Lisa Hui, Donna K Slonim, Heather C Wick, Kirby L Johnson, Keiko Koide, Diana W Bianchi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Modelling the Human Blood-Brain Barrier in Huntington Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
  3. [Differential expression profile of miRNAs in amniotic fluid exosomes from fetuses with Down syndrome].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022
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  13. New Perspectives for the Rescue of Cognitive Disability in Down Syndrome.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The amniotic fluid transcriptome as a guide to understanding fetal disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisa HuiMother Infant Research Institute and the Division of Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, The Floating Hospital for Children at Tufts Medical Center, 800 Washington St, Boston, MA 02111, USA. lisahui77@gmail.com
Donna K Slonim
Heather C Wick
Kirby L Johnson
Keiko Koide
Diana W Bianchi
Tufts Children's Hospital · USTufts University · US

Funding

Feto-Maternal DNA/RNA Trafficking:Biology &ApplicationsR01HD042053 · NICHD · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BIANCHI, DIANA W. · 2004 to 2013
$3.2M
Translational Bioinformatics for Human Developmental GenomicsR01HD058880 · NICHD · TUFTS UNIVERSITY MEDFORD · PI SLONIM, DONNA K. · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD042053NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD 058880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD058880NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD42053-09
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trisomies 18 and 21 are the two most common live born autosomal aneuploidies in humans. While the anatomic abnormalities in affected fetuses are well documented, the dysregulated biological pathways associated with the development of the aneuploid phenotype are less clear. Amniotic fluid (AF) cell-free RNA is a valuable source of biological information obtainable from live fetuses. In this study, we mined gene expression data previously produced by our group from mid-trimester AF supernatant samples. We identified the euploid, trisomy 18 and trisomy 21 AF transcriptomes, and analyzed them with a particular focus on the nervous system. We used multiple bioinformatics resources, including DAVID, Ingenuity Pathway Analysis, and the BioGPS Gene Expression Atlas. Our analyses confirmed that AF supernatant from aneuploid fetuses is enriched for nervous system gene expression and neurological disease pathways. Tissue analysis showed that fetal brain cortex and Cajal-Retzius cells were significantly enriched for genes contained in the AF transcriptomes. We also examined AF transcripts known to be dysregulated in aneuploid fetuses compared with euploid controls and identified several brain-specific transcripts among them. Many of these genes play critical roles in nervous system development. NEUROD2, which was downregulated in trisomy 18, induces neurogenic differentiation. SOX11, downregulated in trisomy 21, is a transcription factor that is essential for pan-neuronal protein expression and axonal growth of sensory neurons. Our results show that whole transcriptome analysis of cell-free RNA in AF from live pregnancies permits discovery of biomarkers of abnormal human neurodevelopment and advances our understanding of the pathophysiology of aneuploidy.

Indexed as

Amniotic FluidChromosome DisordersChromosomes, Human, Pair 18Developmental DisabilitiesDown SyndromeFemaleFetusGene Expression ProfilingHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicNeuronal PlasticityPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsTrisomy

Identifiers

PMID22752091
PMCPMC3472090
OpenAlexW2039614939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.