Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22750847›Full record

ArticleCancer discovery2012

DDX5 regulates DNA replication and is required for cell proliferation in a subset of breast cancer cells.

Anthony Mazurek, Weijun Luo, Alexander Krasnitz, James Hicks, R Scott Powers, Bruce Stillman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer discovery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 112 citations in OpenAlex.

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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anthony MazurekCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, New York 11724, USA.
Weijun Luo
Alexander Krasnitz
James Hicks
R Scott Powers
Bruce Stillman
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory · US

Funding

Single-Cell Biology Shared ResourceP30CA045508 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI John Edward Moses · 1987 to 2026
$118.9M
VIRAL TRANSACTIVATIONP01CA013106 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI William Richard McCombie · 1985 to 2026
$116.8M
An integrative approach to cancer gene discovery in hepatocellular carcinomaR01CA124648 · NCI · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI POWERS, SCOTT · 2007 to 2011
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS CA124648NCI NIH HHS CA13106NCI NIH HHS CA45508NCI NIH HHS P01 CA013106NCI NIH HHS P30 CA045508NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledUnderstanding factors required for DNA replication will enrich our knowledge of this important process and potentially identify vulnerabilities that can be exploited in cancer therapy. We applied an assay that measures the stability of maintenance of an episomal plasmid in human tissue culture cells to screen for new DNA replication factors. We identify an important role for DDX5 in G(1)-S-phase progression where it directly regulates DNA replication factor expression by promoting the recruitment of RNA polymerase II to E2F-regulated gene promoters. We find that the DDX5 locus is frequently amplified in breast cancer and that breast cancer-derived cells with amplification of DDX5 are much more sensitive to its depletion than breast cancer cells and a breast epithelial cell line that lacks DDX5 amplification. Our results show a novel role for DDX5 in cancer cell proliferation and suggest DDX5 as a therapeutic target in breast cancer treatment. SIGNIFICANCE: DDX5 is required for cell proliferation by controlling the transcription of genes expressing DNA replication proteins in cancer cells in which the DDX5 locus is amplified, and this has uncovered a dependence on DDX5 for cell proliferation. Given the high frequency of DDX5 amplification in breast cancer, our results highlight DDX5 as a promising candidate for targeted therapy of breast tumors with DDX5 amplification, and indeed we show that DDX5 inhibition sensitizes a subset of breast cancer cells to trastuzumab.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationBreast NeoplasmsCell Growth ProcessesCell Line, TumorDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDNA, NeoplasmFemaleGene AmplificationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHCT116 CellsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyPlasmidsPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA Polymerase IIS PhaseDdx5 protein, humanDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDNA, NeoplasmRNA Polymerase II

Identifiers

PMID22750847
PMCPMC3440546
OpenAlexW2168525412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.