Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22748829›Full record

ReviewInternational review of neurobiology2012

Environmental conditions modulate neurotoxic effects of psychomotor stimulant drugs of abuse.

Eugene A Kiyatkin, Hari Shanker Sharma

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International review of neurobiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
14.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eugene A KiyatkinBehavioral Neuroscience Branch, National Institute on Drug Abuse-Intramural Research Program (NIDA-IRP), NIH, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Hari Shanker Sharma
National Institute on Drug Abuse · USUppsala University Hospital · SE

Funding

Brain Temperature, Reward, And Drugs Of AbuseZIADA000445 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI KIYATKIN, EUGENE A · 2009 to 2020
$4.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DA000445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychomotor stimulants such as methamphetamine (METH), amphetamine, and 3,4-metylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA or ecstasy) are potent addictive drugs. While it is known that their abuse could result in adverse health complications, including neurotoxicity, both the environmental conditions and activity states associated with their intake could strongly enhance drug toxicity, often resulting in life-threatening health complications. In this review, we analyze results of animal experiments that suggest that even moderate increases in environmental temperatures and physiological activation, the conditions typical of human raves parties, dramatically potentiate brain hyperthermic effects of METH and MDMA. We demonstrate that METH also induces breakdown of the blood-brain barrier, acute glial activation, brain edema, and structural abnormalities of various subtypes of brain cells; these effects are also strongly enhanced when the drug is used at moderately warm environmental conditions. We consider the mechanisms underlying environmental modulation of acute drug neurotoxicity and focus on the role of brain temperature, a critical homeostatic parameter that could be affected by metabolism-enhancing drugs and environmental conditions and affect neural activity and functions.

Indexed as

EnvironmentAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBody TemperatureBrainBrain EdemaFeverHot TemperatureIllicit DrugsInterpersonal RelationsMethamphetamineNerve DegenerationNeurogliaN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineIllicit DrugsMethamphetamineN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID22748829
PMCPMC3687356
OpenAlexW1493267375

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.