Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22748614›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry2013

Gray matter abnormalities in social anxiety disorder: primary, replication, and specificity studies.

Ardesheer Talati, Spiro P Pantazatos, Franklin R Schneier, Myrna M Weissman, Joy Hirsch

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Alterations of Cortical Thickness in High Suicidality Patients with Panic Disorder and Their Relationship with Symptomatology and Treatment Response.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  8. Autonomic Readiness for Social Threats in Patients with Social Anxiety Disorder.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  9. Observational
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. The cerebellum and anxiety.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ardesheer TalatiDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Medical Center, New York State PsychiatricInstitute, 1051 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10032, USA. at2071@columbia.edu
Spiro P Pantazatos
Franklin R Schneier
Myrna M Weissman
Joy Hirsch
Columbia University Irving Medical Center · USColumbia University · US

Funding

Molecular Genetic Study of Fear and AnxietyP01MH060970 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HEN, RENE · 2003 to 2006
$6.6M
Prenatal Smoke Exposure and Offspring Substance Use: An Imaging-Genetics ApproachK01DA029598 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI TALATI, ARDESHEER · 2010 to 2014
$906k
Neural circuitry of submissive behavior and treatment response in social anxietyR21MH077976 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI SCHNEIER, FRANKLIN R. · 2007 to 2008
$355k
Pattern analysis of large-scale functional connectivity to predict implicit emotiF31MH088104 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PANTAZATOS, SPIRO PETER · 2010 to 2012
$112k
NIDA NIH HHS 1 K01 DA029598NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA029598NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH088104NIMH NIH HHS F31MH088104-02NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH060970NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH60970NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH077976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite increasing evidence that neuroanatomical abnormalities underlie pathological anxiety, social anxiety disorder (SAD)-although among the most common of anxiety disorders-has received little attention. With magnetic resonance imaging, we: 1) examined gray matter (GM) differences between generalized SAD and healthy control groups; 2) retested the findings in an independent clinical sample; and 3) tested for specificity by contrasting the SAD group to a separate group of panic disorder (PD) subjects.

methodsThe primary SAD group (n = 16) was required to meet DSM-IV criteria for SAD, with onset by age 30 years; control subjects (n = 20) had no lifetime history of anxiety. The replication sample included 17 generalized SAD and 17 control subjects. The PD comparison group (n = 16) was required to have no lifetime SAD. Images were acquired on a 1.5-Tesla GE Signa magnetic resonance imaging scanner with a three-dimensional T1-weighted spoiled gradient recalled pulse sequence. Morphological differences were determined with voxel-based morphometry, in SPM8.

resultsAfter adjusting for age, gender, and total intracranial volume, SAD (as compared with control) subjects had greater GM in the left parahippocampal and middle occipital, and bilateral supramarginal and angular cortices, and left cerebellum; and lower GM in bilateral temporal poles and left lateral orbitofrontal cortex. Cerebellar, parahippocampal, and temporal pole differences were observed in both samples, survived whole brain corrections, and were not observed in the PD group, pointing to relative specificity to SAD.

conclusionsThese findings parallel the functional literature on SAD and suggest structural abnormalities underlying the functional disturbances.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnxiety DisordersBrainCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve Fibers, UnmyelinatedNeuroimagingPanic DisorderReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID22748614
PMCPMC3465490
OpenAlexW2063926885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.