ArticleKorean journal of family medicine2012
Socioeconomic Indicators Associated with Initiation and Cessation of Smoking among Women in Seoul.
Article in Korean journal of family medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Smoking Cessation, Quit Attempts and Predictive Factors among Vietnamese Adults in 2020.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2023Article
- Cigarette Smoking in South Korea: A Narrative Review.Korean journal of family medicine · 2020Article
- Factors associated with smoking cessation.Revista de saude publica · 2015Article
- A history of ashes: an 80 year comparative portrait of smoking initiation in American Indians and Non-Hispanic whites--the Strong Heart Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2013Article
- Predictors of smoking cessation and duration: implication for smoking prevention.International journal of preventive medicine · 2013Article
- Predictors of long-term smoking cessation: results from the global adult tobacco survey in Poland (2009-2010).BMC public health · 2012Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundWhile smoking prevalence in Korean men has been decreasing, it is increasing in Korean women. Little is known about women's smoking inequalities in Korea. This study was conducted to investigate the association of socioeconomic indicators with the initiation and cessation of smoking among Korean women.
methodsThis was a cross-sectional study on 9,089 women aged 25-64 years from the 2008 Seoul Community Health Survey. The data on smoking and socioeconomic status were obtained through face-to-face interviews. Smoking initiation rate was defined as the proportion of the individuals who had started smoking at least one cigarette among all subjects. Smoking cessation rate was calculated by dividing the number of individuals who had quit smoking by the number of ever smokers. Education level, total family income and occupation were investigated as socioeconomic indicators.
resultsEducation level was significantly associated with both initiation and cessation of smoking. Lower educated women had a higher likelihood of smoking initiation (odds ratio [OR], 1.72; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17 to 2.51) but lower likelihood of smoking cessation (OR, 0.38; 95% CI, 0.22 to 0.66) than higher educated women. Smoking initiation rate was higher in manual workers (OR, 1.65; 95% CI, 1.20 to 2.27) than in non-manual workers. However, there were no significant differences of both initiation and cessation of smoking according to total household income.
conclusionThis study shows that there are smoking inequalities among Korean women. It is thought that education level and occupation are important determinants of women's smoking status.
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