Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22745509›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Early formation of GABAergic synapses governs the development of adult-born neurons in the olfactory bulb.

Marta Pallotto, Antoine Nissant, Jean-Marc Fritschy, Uwe Rudolph, Marco Sassoè-Pognetto, Patrizia Panzanelli, Pierre-Marie Lledo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Anxiety- and Depression-Like States Lead to Pronounced Olfactory Deficits and Impaired Adult Neurogenesis in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  17. Rapid Feedforward Inhibition and Asynchronous Excitation Regulate Granule Cell Activity in the Mammalian Main Olfactory Bulb.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Marta PallottoDepartment of Anatomy, Pharmacology, and Forensic Medicine and National Institute of Neuroscience-Italy, University of Turin, I-10126 Turin, Italy.
Antoine Nissant
Jean-Marc Fritschy
Uwe Rudolph
Marco Sassoè-Pognetto
Patrizia Panzanelli
Pierre-Marie Lledo
Neuroscience Institute · ITInstitut Pasteur · FRHarvard University · USUniversity of Zurich · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mammals, olfactory bulb granule cells (GCs) are generated throughout life in the subventricular zone. GABAergic inputs onto newborn neurons likely regulate their maturation, but the details of this process remain still elusive. Here, we investigated the differentiation, synaptic integration, and survival of adult-born GCs when their afferent GABAergic inputs are challenged by conditional gene targeting. Migrating GC precursors were targeted with Cre-eGFP-expressing lentiviral vectors in mice with a floxed gene encoding the GABA(A) receptor α2-subunit (i.e., Gabra2). Ablation of the α2-subunit did not affect GC survival but dramatically delayed their maturation. We found a reduction in postsynaptic α2-subunit and gephyrin clusters accompanied by a decrease in the frequency and amplitude of GABAergic postsynaptic currents beginning ∼14 d post-injection (dpi). In addition, mutant cells exhibited altered dendritic branching and spine density. Spine loss appeared with mislocation of glutamatergic synapses on dendritic shafts and a reduction of spontaneous glutamatergic postsynaptic currents, underscoring the relevance of afferent GABAergic transmission for a proper synaptic integration of newborn GCs. To test the role of GABAergic signaling during much early stages of GC maturation, we used a genetic strategy to selectively inactivate Gabra2 in precursor cells of the subventricular zone. In these mice, labeling of newborn GCs with eGFP lentiviruses revealed similar morphological alterations as seen on delayed Gabra2 inactivation in migrating neuroblasts, with reduced dendritic branching and spine density at 7 dpi. Collectively, these results emphasize the critical role of GABAergic synaptic signaling for structural maturation of adult-born GCs and formation of glutamatergic synapses.

Indexed as

Adult Stem CellsAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAnimals, NewbornArea Under CurveCarrier ProteinsDendritesElectric StimulationExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Frontal LobeGABAergic NeuronsGene Expression RegulationGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerbicidesInhibitory Postsynaptic PotentialsIntegrasesCarrier ProteinsCre recombinasedichlobanilenhanced green fluorescent proteinExcitatory Amino Acid Transporter 1Gabra2 protein, mousegephyrinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerbicidesIntegrasesMembrane ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsNitrilesReceptors, GABAReceptors, GABA-ATamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID22745509
PMCPMC6622349
OpenAlexW2086866147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.