Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22745487›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

Regulation of neuronal proapoptotic potassium currents by the hepatitis C virus nonstructural protein 5A.

Callie A Norris, Kai He, Mitchell G Springer, Karen A Hartnett, John P Horn, Elias Aizenman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Voltage-Gated Potassium Channels as Regulators of Cell Death.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  2. Melanocortin type 4 receptor-mediated inhibition of A-type KThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Disruption of KNeuroscience · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Callie A NorrisDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.
Kai He
Mitchell G Springer
Karen A Hartnett
John P Horn
Elias Aizenman
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM008424 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI PAGANO, PATRICK J · 1994 to 2019
$3.4M
A novel neuroprotective strategyR21NS078238 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AIZENMAN, ELIAS · 2012 to 2013
$396k
Liberation of Intracellular Zinc and Neuronal Cell DeathR56NS043277 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI AIZENMAN, ELIAS · 2007 to 2007
$371k
NIGMS NIH HHS GM08424NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008424NINDS NIH HHS NS078238NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS078238NINDS NIH HHS R56 NS043277
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis-enabling neuronal potassium efflux is mediated by an enhancement of K+ currents. In cortical neurons, increased currents are triggered by dual phosphorylation of Kv2.1 by Src and p38 at channel residues Y124 and S800. It was recently shown that a K+ current surge is also present in hepatocytes undergoing apoptosis, and that the hepatitis C virus (HCV) nonstructural protein 5A (NS5A) could inhibit Kv2.1-mediated currents and block cell death. Here, we show that NS5A1b (from HCV genotype 1b) expression in rat neurons depresses delayed rectifier potassium currents, limits the magnitude of the K+ current surge following exposure to activated microglia, and is neuroprotective. In a non-neuronal recombinant expression system, cells expressing Kv2.1 mutated at residue Y124, but not S800 mutants, are insensitive to NS5A1b-mediated current inhibition. Accordingly, NS5A1b coexpression prevents phosphorylation of wild-type Kv2.1 by Src at Y124, but is unable to inhibit p38 phosphorylation of the channel at S800. The actions of the viral protein are genotype-selective, as NS5A1a does not depress neuronal potassium currents nor inhibit Src phosphorylation of Kv2.1. Our results indicate that NS5A1b limits K+ currents following injury, leading to increased neuronal viability. NS5A1b may thus serve as a model for a new generation of neuroprotective agents.

Indexed as

Analysis of VarianceAnimalsCells, CulturedCerebral CortexCricetinaeCricetulusElectric StimulationEmbryo, MammalianFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsImmunoprecipitationMaleMembrane PotentialsMicrogliaMutationNeuronsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsNS-5 protein, hepatitis C virusp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseShab Potassium ChannelsViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22745487
PMCPMC3388847
OpenAlexW2042901476

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.