Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22745483›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2012

The N-terminal, polybasic region of PrP(C) dictates the efficiency of prion propagation by binding to PrP(Sc).

Jessie A Turnbaugh, Ursula Unterberger, Paula Saá, Tania Massignan, Brian R Fluharty, Frederick P Bowman, Michael B Miller, Surachai Supattapone, Emiliano Biasini, David A Harris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. PrPFrontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. N-Terminal Regions of Prion Protein: Functions and Roles in Prion Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jessie A TurnbaughDepartment of Biochemistry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02118, USA.
Ursula Unterberger
Paula Saá
Tania Massignan
Brian R Fluharty
Frederick P Bowman
Michael B Miller
Surachai Supattapone
Emiliano Biasini
David A Harris

Funding

Mechanisms of Prion Protein ToxicityR01NS065244 · NINDS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HARRIS, DAVID A · 2010 to 2025
$8.9M
MURINE TRANSGENIC MODELS OF PRION DISEASESR01NS040975 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, DAVID A · 2001 to 2015
$7.0M
Origin and Mechanism of Promiscuous Prion StrainsR01NS046478 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI SUPATTAPONE, SURACHAI · 2004 to 2017
$5.0M
PRE- AND POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOCHEMISTRY OF AGINGT32AG000115 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI POLGAR, PETER RUDOLPH · 1985 to 2012
$4.3M
Cellular Functions of the Prion ProteinR01NS052526 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HARRIS, DAVID A · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
Biochemistry of Infectious PrionsR01NS055875 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI SUPATTAPONE, SURACHAI · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Role of PrPc Polybasic domains in prion conversionF30NS064637 · NINDS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MILLER, MICHAEL B · 2009 to 2013
$209k
NIA NIH HHS 5T32AG000115-25NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000115NINDS NIH HHS F30 NS064637NINDS NIH HHS NS040975NINDS NIH HHS NS046478NINDS NIH HHS NS052526NINDS NIH HHS NS055875NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040975NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046478NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052526NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055875NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065244
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion propagation involves a templating reaction in which the infectious form of the prion protein (PrP(Sc)) binds to the cellular form (PrP(C)), generating additional molecules of PrP(Sc). While several regions of the PrP(C) molecule have been suggested to play a role in PrP(Sc) formation based on in vitro studies, the contribution of these regions in vivo is unclear. Here, we report that mice expressing PrP deleted for a short, polybasic region at the N terminus (residues 23-31) display a dramatically reduced susceptibility to prion infection and accumulate greatly reduced levels of PrP(Sc). These results, in combination with biochemical data, demonstrate that residues 23-31 represent a critical site on PrP(C) that binds to PrP(Sc) and is essential for efficient prion propagation. It may be possible to specifically target this region for treatment of prion diseases as well as other neurodegenerative disorders due to β-sheet-rich oligomers that bind to PrP(C).

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsBrainCell Line, TransformedCricetinaeDisease Models, AnimalEndocytosisGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunizationMembrane MicrodomainsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuroblastomaPeptide FragmentsPeptide FragmentsPrPC ProteinsPrPSc Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22745483
PMCPMC3433751

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.