Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22745127›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

The Drosophila neurally altered carbohydrate mutant has a defective Golgi GDP-fucose transporter.

Christoph Geisler, Varshika Kotu, Mary Sharrow, Dubravko Rendić, Gerald Pöltl, Michael Tiemeyer, Iain B H Wilson, Donald L Jarvis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Phenotype-based clustering of glycosylation-related genes by RNAi-mediated gene silencing.Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christoph GeislerDepartment of Molecular Biology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA.
Varshika Kotu
Mary Sharrow
Dubravko Rendić
Gerald Pöltl
Michael Tiemeyer
Iain B H Wilson
Donald L Jarvis

Funding

N-GLYCOSYLATION MECHANISM IN INSECT CELLSR01GM049734 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING · PI JARVIS, DONALD L. · 1994 to 2010
$2.7M
Mechanisms regulating glycan expression and functionR01GM072839 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI TIEMEYER, MICHAEL · 2005 to 2008
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM049734NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM072839NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM072839NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM49734
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studying genetic disorders in model organisms can provide insights into heritable human diseases. The Drosophila neurally altered carbohydrate (nac) mutant is deficient for neural expression of the HRP epitope, which consists of N-glycans with core α1,3-linked fucose residues. Here, we show that a conserved serine residue in the Golgi GDP-fucose transporter (GFR) is substituted by leucine in nac(1) flies, which abolishes GDP-fucose transport in vivo and in vitro. This loss of function is due to a biochemical defect, not to destabilization or mistargeting of the mutant GFR protein. Mass spectrometry and HPLC analysis showed that nac(1) mutants lack not only core α1,3-linked, but also core α1,6-linked fucose residues on their N-glycans. Thus, the nac(1) Gfr mutation produces a previously unrecognized general defect in N-glycan core fucosylation. Transgenic expression of a wild-type Gfr gene restored the HRP epitope in neural tissues, directly demonstrating that the Gfr mutation is solely responsible for the neural HRP epitope deficiency in the nac(1) mutant. These results validate the Drosophila nac(1) mutant as a model for the human congenital disorder of glycosylation, CDG-IIc (also known as LAD-II), which is also the result of a GFR deficiency.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationMutationAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEpitopesGlycosylationGolgi ApparatusHumansMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsNerve TissueNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein TransportDrosophila ProteinsEpitopesMonosaccharide Transport Proteinsnac protein, DrosophilaNerve Tissue Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22745127
PMCPMC3436151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.