Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22744911›Full record

ArticleTobacco control2013

Motivations for genetic testing for lung cancer risk among young smokers.

Suzanne C O'Neill, Isaac M Lipkus, Saskia C Sanderson, James Shepperd, Sharron Docherty, Colleen M McBride

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco control, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Predicting Avoidance of Skin Damage Feedback Among College Students.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2015
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Introducing genetic testing for cardiovascular disease in primary care: a qualitative study.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Suzanne C O'NeillCancer Control Program, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Isaac M Lipkus
Saskia C Sanderson
James Shepperd
Sharron Docherty
Colleen M McBride

Funding

Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN W BYERS · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
Young Smoker's Reactions to Genetic Risk for Lung CancerR01CA121922 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LIPKUS, ISAAC M · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS R01 CA01846NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121922
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine why young people might want to undergo genetic susceptibility testing for lung cancer despite knowing that tested gene variants are associated with small increases in disease risk.

methodsThe authors used a mixed-method approach to evaluate motives for and against genetic testing and the association between these motivations and testing intentions in 128 college students who smoke.

resultsExploratory factor analysis yielded four reliable factors: Test Scepticism, Test Optimism, Knowledge Enhancement and Smoking Optimism. Test Optimism and Knowledge Enhancement correlated positively with intentions to test in bivariate and multivariate analyses (ps<0.001). Test Scepticism correlated negatively with testing intentions in multivariate analyses (p<0.05). Open-ended questions assessing testing motivations generally replicated themes of the quantitative survey.

conclusionIn addition to learning about health risks, young people may be motivated to seek genetic testing for reasons, such as gaining knowledge about new genetic technologies more broadly.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMotivationSmoking CessationTobacco Use DisorderAdultData CollectionFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleRiskSmokingStudentsaddictioncessationgenetic testingGSTM1Motivationspreventionprimary prevention

Identifiers

PMID22744911
PMCPMC3586780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.