Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22744412›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2012

Inflammatory reaction and neotissue maturation in the early host tissue incorporation of polypropylene prostheses.

G Pascual, M Rodríguez, S Sotomayor, B Pérez-Köhler, J M Bellón

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. THE USE OF SURGICAL ADHESIVE AND SUTURE FIXING MESHES TO THE ABDOMINAL WALL: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY IN RATS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2022
    Article
  5. BETWEEN PROLENE®, ULTRAPRO® AND BARD SOFT® MESHES WHICH PRESENTS THE BEST PERFORMANCE IN THE REPAIR OF THE ABDOMINAL WALL?Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. TENSIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF MESHES USED IN ABDOMINAL VENTRAL WALL DEFECTS IN RATS.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G PascualDepartment of Medical Specialities, University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain. gemma.pascual@uah.es
M Rodríguez
S Sotomayor
B Pérez-Köhler
J M Bellón

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe use prosthetic materials for the surgical repair of abdominal wall defects has become almost standard practice. This study was designed to assess the expression of different growth factors (VEGF/TGF-β1) and macrophages during the early host tissue incorporation of several polypropylene lightweight (PP-LW)-including one partially absorbable-and heavyweight (PP-HW) prosthetic meshes.

methodsVentral defects were created in the anterior abdominal wall of New Zealand rabbits and repaired by fixing PP-LW meshes of different pore size and a low porosity PP-HW mesh to the edges of the defect. Following killing 14 days after implant, specimens were taken to examine TGF-β1/VEGF gene and protein expression by qRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. The macrophage response was also assessed.

resultsAll the materials showed good host tissue incorporation, with a more severe inflammatory reaction and greater numbers of macrophages recorded in the partially absorbable LW implants. Relative amounts of VEGF mRNA were significantly lower for the LW partially absorbable implants compared with the remaining LW meshes. Protein expression of VEGF showed undetectable or minimum staining in the different groups. TGF-β1 mRNA levels were also lower in the partially absorbable group compared with one of PP-LW type of mesh. Gene expression patterns were consistent with the TGF-β1 protein levels detected.

conclusionsThe results suggest that VEGF and TGF-β1 expression were independent of mesh pore size. The expression of both growth factors and the macrophage response were correlated with the presence of biodegradable material in the mesh. The presence of absorbable material in the LW mesh gave rise to a more intense inflammatory reaction and the reduced synthesis of growth factors known to contribute to neotissue maturation.

Indexed as

Surgical MeshAbdominal WallAbsorbable ImplantsAnimalsCell CountGene ExpressionInflammationMacrophagesMalePolypropylenesRabbitsRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor APolypropylenesRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.