Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22744334›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

Enteral nutrients potentiate glucagon-like peptide-2 action and reduce dependence on parenteral nutrition in a rat model of human intestinal failure.

Adam S Brinkman, Sangita G Murali, Stacy Hitt, Patrick M Solverson, Jens J Holst, Denise M Ney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam S BrinkmanDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Sangita G Murali
Stacy Hitt
Patrick M Solverson
Jens J Holst
Denise M Ney
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

TRAINING IN NUTRITIONT32DK007665 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI GUY E GROBLEWSKI, Chi- Liang Eric Yen · 1993 to 2026
$9.2M
TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION AND SOMATOMEDIN RESPONSESR01DK042835 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEY, DENISE M · 1995 to 2009
$1.8M
Nutritional and Hormonal Mechanisms of Intestinal AdaptationR56DK042835 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI NEY, DENISE M · 2011 to 2011
$57k
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK042835NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-42835NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK042835NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007665NIDDK NIH HHS T32-DK-07665
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glucagon-like peptide-2 (GLP-2) is a nutrient-dependent, proglucagon-derived gut hormone that shows promise for the treatment of short bowel syndrome (SBS). Our objective was to investigate how combination GLP-2 + enteral nutrients (EN) affects intestinal adaption in a rat model that mimics severe human SBS and requires parenteral nutrition (PN). Male Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to one of five groups and maintained with PN for 18 days: total parenteral nutrition (TPN) alone, TPN + GLP-2 (100 μg·kg(-1)·day(-1)), PN + EN + GLP-2(7 days), PN + EN + GLP-2(18 days), and a nonsurgical oral reference group. Animals underwent massive distal bowel resection followed by jejunocolic anastomosis and placement of jugular catheters. Starting on postoperative day 4, rats in the EN groups were allowed ad libitum access to EN. Groups provided PN + EN + GLP-2 had their rate of PN reduced by 0.25 ml/day starting on postoperative day 6. Groups provided PN + EN + GLP-2 demonstrated significantly greater body weight gain with similar energy intake and a safe 80% reduction in PN compared with TPN ± GLP-2. Groups provided PN + EN + GLP-2 for 7 or 18 days showed similar body weight gain, residual jejunal length, and digestive capacity. Groups provided PN + EN + GLP-2 showed increased jejunal GLP-2 receptor (GLP-2R), insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I), and IGF-binding protein-5 (IGFBP-5) expression. Treatment with TPN + GLP-2 demonstrated increased jejunal expression of epidermal growth factor. Cessation of GLP-2 after 7 days with continued EN sustained the majority of intestinal adaption and significantly increased expression of colonic proglucagon compared with PN + EN + GLP-2 for 18 days, and increased plasma GLP-2 concentrations compared with TPN alone. In summary, EN potentiate the intestinotrophic actions of GLP-2 by improving body weight gain allowing for a safe 80% reduction in PN with increased jejunal expression of GLP-2R, IGF-I, and IGFBP-5 following distal bowel resection in the rat.

Indexed as

Enteral NutritionAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlucagon-Like Peptide 2HumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IIntestine, SmallMaleMitotic IndexParenteral NutritionProglucagonRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionShort Bowel SyndromeGlucagon-Like Peptide 2Insulin-Like Growth Factor IProglucagon

Identifiers

PMID22744334
PMCPMC3468558
OpenAlexW2107980888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.