Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22743310›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of clinical nutrition2012

Circulating and dietary α-linolenic acid and incidence of congestive heart failure in older adults: the Cardiovascular Health Study.

Rozenn N Lemaitre, Colleen Sitlani, Xiaoling Song, Irena B King, Barbara McKnight, Donna Spiegelman, Frank M Sacks, Luc Djoussé, Eric B Rimm, David S Siscovick and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00005133 (The Cardiovascular Health Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00005133 active not recruitingnot on this map

The Cardiovascular Health Study

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Ran1988 to 2027Enrolled5,888ConditionsCardiovascular Diseases, Coronary Disease, Heart Diseases, Cerebrovascular Accident
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. α-Linolenic Acid and Risk of Heart Failure: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rozenn N LemaitreCardiovascular Health Research Unit, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, 98101, USA. rozenl@u.washington.edu
Colleen Sitlani
Xiaoling Song
Irena B King
Barbara McKnight
Donna Spiegelman
Frank M Sacks
Luc Djoussé
Eric B Rimm
David S Siscovick
Dariush Mozaffarian
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
CHARGE Consortium: Omics Discovery for CVD and Aging PhenotypesR01HL105756 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Bruce M Psaty, NICHOLAS L SMITH · 2011 to 2026
$9.5M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyR01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2009 to 2014
$6.3M
Fatty Acids and Major Cardiovascular OutcomesR01HL085710 · NHLBI · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI MOZAFFARIAN, DARIUSH · 2006 to 2016
$5.1M
WGA Study to Identify Genetic Variants Associated with CV Events in CHSR01HL087652 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2007 to 2009
$5.1M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Predictors of Alheimers Disease in Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR01AG020098 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 2002 to 2011
$3.7M
Hormonal trajectories in agingR01AG027058 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CAPPOLA, ANNE R · 2006 to 2009
$1.2M
Predictors of Alzheimers Disease in Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR56AG020098 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 2007 to 2007
$482k
Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R56AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2010 to 2010
$300k
CHS-ULTRASOUND READINGN01HC045133 · HC · GEISINGER HEALTH SYSTEM · PI O'LEARY, DANIEL H. · 1994 to 2000
$155k
MRI READING CENTER FOR THE CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH STUDYN01HC015103 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BEAUCHAMP, NORMAN J · 1991 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS HL085710NHLBI NIH HHS HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS HL105756NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-15103NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-35129NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-45133NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85080NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85081NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85082NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85083NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85084NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85085NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85239NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL085710NIA NIH HHS AG-023629NIA NIH HHS AG-027058NIA NIH HHS AG-15928NIA NIH HHS AG-20098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have evaluated the association between the n-3 fatty acid α-linolenic acid (ALA) and the incidence of congestive heart failure (CHF).

objectiveWe investigated whether plasma phospholipid concentrations and estimated dietary consumption of ALA are associated with incident CHF.

designWe used data from the Cardiovascular Health Study, a prospective cohort study of cardiovascular diseases among adults aged ≥65 y, from 4 US communities. A total of 2957 participants free of prevalent heart disease and with available fatty acid measurements were included in biomarker analyses (30,722 person-years and 686 incident CHF events). A total of 4432 participants free of prevalent heart disease were included in dietary analyses (52,609 person-years and 1072 events). We investigated the association of ALA with incident CHF by using Cox regression.

resultsAfter adjustment for age, sex, race, education, smoking status, BMI, waist circumference, and alcohol consumption, plasma phospholipid ALA was not associated with incident CHF (HR for the highest compared with the lowest quartile: 0.97; 95% CI: 0.79, 1.21; P-trend = 0.85). Likewise, dietary ALA was not associated with incident CHF (adjusted HR for the highest compared with the lowest quartile: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.82, 1.20; P-trend = 0.97). We observed no association of biomarker or dietary ALA with nonvalvular CHF subtype. We also found little evidence of an association between ALA and CHF in subgroups based on age, sex, diabetes, fish consumption, BMI, or FADS2 genotype (rs1535).

conclusionALA intake is not associated with incident CHF in older adults. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00005133.

Indexed as

AgedAlcohol Drinkingalpha-Linolenic AcidBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesDietFatty Acid DesaturasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalencealpha-Linolenic AcidBiomarkersFADS2 protein, humanFatty Acid Desaturases

Identifiers

PMID22743310
PMCPMC3396442
OpenAlexW2154455871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.