Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22742720›Full record

Trial reportBMC nephrology2012

Fibroblast growth factor 23 and parathyroid hormone after treatment with active vitamin D and sevelamer carbonate in patients with chronic kidney disease stage 3b, a randomized crossover trial.

Inger H Bleskestad, Harald Bergrem, Anders Hartmann, Kristin Godang, Lasse G Gøransson

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC nephrology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01231438 (An Open, Randomized, Crossover Phase 2 Pilot Study of Treatment of Stage 3B Renal Failure With Active Vitamin D or a Phosphate Binder to Evaluate the Effect on the FGF23 and PTH Levels.), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01231438 phase2completednot on this map

An Open, Randomized, Crossover Phase 2 Pilot Study of Treatment of Stage 3B Renal Failure With Active Vitamin D or a Phosphate Binder to Evaluate the Effect on the FGF23 and PTH Levels.

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelse Stavanger HFRan2010 to 2011Enrolled21ConditionsKidney FailureArmsRenvela, Etalpha
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inger H BleskestadDepartment of Medicine, Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway. inger.hjoerdis.bleskestad@sus.no
Harald Bergrem
Anders Hartmann
Kristin Godang
Lasse G Gøransson
Stavanger University Hospital · NOOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a phosphaturic hormone that is secreted from bone and serum level increases as renal function declines. Higher levels of FGF23 are associated with increased mortality in hemodialysis-patients and in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 2-4. The use of active vitamin D and phosphate binders as recommended in international guidelines, may affect the level of FGF23 and thereby clinical outcome. We investigated the effects of a phosphate binder and active vitamin D on the serum levels of intact FGF23 (iFGF23) and intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) in patients with CKD stage 3b (glomerular filtration rate (GFR) 30-44 ml/min/1.73 m(2)).

methodsSeven women and 14 men were included, mean age 65.6 ± 12.2 years. They were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive one of two treatment sequences. Group-1 (the alphacalcidol-sevelamer carbonate group): alphacalcidol 0.25 μg once daily for two weeks followed by sevelamer carbonate 800 mg TID with meals for two weeks after a two-week washout period. Group-2 (the sevelamer carbonate-alphacalcidol group): vice versa. Nineteen patients completed the study. The 25-hydroxyvitamin D level at baseline was 97.6 ± 25.0 nmol/l.

resultsThere were no treatment effects on the iFGF23 and iPTH levels overall. In group-1 the iFGF23 level was higher after treatment with alphacalcidol compared with sevelamer carbonate (mean 105.8 ± 41.6 vs. 79.1 ± 36.5 pg/ml, p = 0.047 (CI: 0.4-52.9), and the iPTH level was lower (median: 26.5, range: 14.6-55.2 vs. median 36.1, range 13.4-106.9 pg/ml, p = 0.011). In group-2 the iFGF23 level increased non-significantly after treatment with sevelamer carbonate and throughout the washout period.

conclusionsIn this crossover trial with alphacalcidol and sevelamer carbonate in patients with CKD stage 3b, the levels of iFGF23 were not significantly different after the two treatments. However, in the group of patients initiating therapy with sevelamer carbonate the iFGF23 levels seemed to increase while this response was mitigated in the group of patients given alphacalcidol followed by sevelamer carbonate. This may have therapeutic implications on choice of first line therapy. The number of patients is small and this conclusion is in part based on subgroup analysis. It is therefore important that these results are confirmed in larger studies.

trial registrationTRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: European Clinical Trial Database (EudraCT) 2010-020415-36 and Clinical Trials.gov NCT01231438.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersChelating AgentsCross-Over StudiesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHumansHyperparathyroidism, SecondaryMaleParathyroid HormonePolyaminesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSevelamerTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersChelating AgentsFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsParathyroid HormonePolyaminesSevelamerVitamin DVitamins

Identifiers

PMID22742720
PMCPMC3462711
OpenAlexW2078719329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.