Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22740367›Full record

ReviewWiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA

Degradation of mRNAs that lack a stop codon: a decade of nonstop progress.

A Alejandra Klauer, Ambro van Hoof

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 99 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
99citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

99 citing papers in PubMed, 162 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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39 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Alejandra KlauerMicrobiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Health Science University-Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Ambro van Hoof
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

RNA decay and processing activities of the RNA exosomeR01GM099790 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI VAN HOOF, AMBRO · 2012 to 2020
$2.6M
METABOLISM OF YEAST mRNAS THAT LACK A STOP CODONR01GM069900 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI VAN HOOF, AMBRO · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069900NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM099790NIGMS NIH HHS R01GM099790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nonstop decay is the mechanism of identifying and disposing aberrant transcripts that lack in-frame stop codons. It is hypothesized that these transcripts are identified during translation when the ribosome arrives at the 3' end of the mRNA and stalls. Presumably, the ribosome stalling recruits additional cofactors, Ski7 and the exosome complex. The exosome degrades the transcript using either one of its ribonucleolytic activities, and the ribosome and the peptide are both released. Additional precautionary measures by the nonstop decay pathway may include translational repression of the nonstop transcript after translation, and proteolysis of the released peptide by the proteasome. This surveillance mechanism protects the cells from potentially harmful truncated proteins, but it may also be involved in mediating critical cellular functions of transcripts that are prone to stop codon read-through. Important advances have been made in the past decade as we learn that nonstop decay may have implications in human disease.

Indexed as

Codon, TerminatorRNA StabilityExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexHumansModels, BiologicalProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA, MessengerCodon, TerminatorExosome Multienzyme Ribonuclease ComplexProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22740367
PMCPMC3638749
OpenAlexW2075274147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.