Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22740181›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2012

Drug-loaded polymeric composite skin graft for infection-free wound healing: fabrication, characterization, cell proliferation, migration, and antimicrobial activity.

Anupama Mittal, Neeraj Kumar

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antibiotics againstPharmaceutics · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anupama MittalDepartment of Pharmaceutics, National Institute of Pharmaceutical & Research (NIPER), Sector 67, S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab, 160 062, India.
Neeraj Kumar
National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA new, injectable, drug-loaded composite graft was developed to enable infection free wound healing.

methodsThe graft was fabricated using gentamicin and biomimetic microparticulate scaffolds in gelatin gel and characterized for biologically relevant properties like fluid uptake, evaporative water loss (EWL), water vapor transmission rate (WVTR), Young's modulus and degradation. It was evaluated for drug release, cytocompatibility and antimicrobial efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

resultsGraft exhibited fluid uptake of 13.79%, EWL of 60-70% in 10 h, WVTR of 5480.31 g/m(2)/d, and Young's modulus as 2.1-10.8 kPa. It exhibited 99.36% degree of crosslinking and a dual degradation behavior wherein, the carrier gel, gelatin, degraded rapidly leaving the microparticulate scaffolds intact. Drug release studies showed a sustained release of gentamicin for 13 days sufficient to inhibit the infection at the wound site. Cytocompatibility assessment of the graft revealed that graft supported cell adhesion, proliferation and migration. The antibacterial efficacy of the graft was assessed using Kirby-Bauer method and time kill assay, wherein results indicated a quick, effective (≥ 5-log reduction in CFU/ml) and long lasting antimicrobial effect.

conclusionsThese results as a whole indicate that the graft represents an effective alternative for infection-free healing of full thickness wounds.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsBiomimetic MaterialsCattleCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationFibroblastsGelatinGelsGentamicinsHumansPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsSkinAnti-Bacterial AgentsAnti-Infective AgentsGelatinGelsGentamicins

Identifiers

PMID22740181
OpenAlexW2073297189

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.