Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22739728›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2012

Altered expression of base excision repair genes in response to high glucose-induced oxidative stress in HepG2 hepatocytes.

Jing Pang, Chao Xi, Yang Dai, Huan Gong, Tie-mei Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Roles of Sulfur Metabolism and Rhodanese in Detoxification and Anti-Oxidative Stress Functions in the Liver: Responses to Radiation Exposure.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing PangThe Key Laboratory of Geriatrics, Beijing Hospital and Beijing Institute of Geriatrics, Ministry of Health, China.
Chao Xi
Yang Dai
Huan Gong
Tie-mei Zhang
Beijing Hospital · CNBeijing Normal University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is widely accepted that chronic hyperglycemia induces DNA oxidative damage in type 2 diabetes, but little is known about the effect of hyperglycemia on the DNA repair system which plays a critical role in the maintenance of genomic DNA stability in diabetes. MATERIAL/

methodsTo investigate the alteration of base excision repair (BER) genes under hyperglycemia, the relative expression of the mRNAs of the BER genes--ogg1, polbeta, lig3, xrcc1, and parp1--were quantified using real-time PCR in HepG2 hepatocytes incubated with 5.5 mM or 30 mM glucose.

resultsHigh levels of glucose induced ROS accumulation and DNA damage, paralleling the dynamic alterations of BER mRNA expression. Compared to 5.5 mM glucose-treated cells, ogg1 and polbeta mRNA expression transiently increased at day 1 and decreased after day 4 in cells exposed to 30 mM glucose. Exposure to 30 mM glucose increased the activity of PARP1, which led to reduced cellular NAD content and insulin receptor phosphorylation.

conclusionsExposure to high concentrations of glucose initially led to the increased expression of BER mRNAs to counteract hyperglycemia-induced DNA damage; however, long-term exposure to high glucose concentrations reduced the expression of mRNA from BER genes, leading to accumulated DNA damage.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairEnzyme ActivationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlucoseHepatocytesHep G2 CellsHumansInsulinNADOxidative StressPhosphorylationPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, InsulinRNA, MessengerGlucoseInsulinNADPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, InsulinRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22739728
PMCPMC3560773
OpenAlexW2068087876

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.