Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22738626›Full record

ReviewMolecular plant pathology2012

Rhynchosporium commune: a persistent threat to barley cultivation.

Anna Avrova, Wolfgang Knogge

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular plant pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Pyramiding of scald resistance genes in four spring barley MAGIC populations.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Redefining genera of cereal pathogens:Fungal systematics and evolution · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Characterisation of barley resistance to rhynchosporium on chromosome 6HS.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2019
    Article
  18. Resistance to Rhynchosporium commune in a collection of European spring barley germplasm.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna AvrovaCell and Molecular Sciences, The James Hutton Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA, UK. anna.avrova@hutton.ac.uk
Wolfgang Knogge
James Hutton Institute · GBLeibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhynchosporium commune is a haploid fungus causing scald or leaf blotch on barley, other Hordeum spp. and Bromus diandrus. TAXONOMY: Rhynchosporium commune is an anamorphic Ascomycete closely related to the teleomorph Helotiales genera Oculimacula and Pyrenopeziza. DISEASE SYMPTOMS: Rhynchosporium commune causes scald-like lesions on leaves, leaf sheaths and ears. Early symptoms are generally pale grey oval lesions. With time, the lesions acquire a dark brown margin with the centre of the lesion remaining pale green or pale brown. Lesions often merge to form large areas around which leaf yellowing is common. Infection frequently occurs in the leaf axil, which can lead to chlorosis and eventual death of the leaf. LIFE CYCLE: Rhynchosporium commune is seed borne, but the importance of this phase of the disease is not fully understood. Debris from previous crops and volunteers, infected from the stubble from previous crops, are considered to be the most important sources of the disease. Autumn-sown crops can become infected very soon after sowing. Secondary spread of disease occurs mainly through splash dispersal of conidia from infected leaves. Rainfall at the stem extension growth stage is the major environmental factor in epidemic development. DETECTION AND QUANTIFICATION: Rhynchosporium commune produces unique beak-shaped, one-septate spores both on leaves and in culture. The development of a specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and, more recently, quantitative PCR (qPCR) has allowed the identification of asymptomatic infection in seeds and during the growing season. DISEASE CONTROL: The main measure for the control of R. commune is the use of fungicides with different modes of action, in combination with the use of resistant cultivars. However, this is constantly under review because of the ability of the pathogen to adapt to host plant resistance and to develop fungicide resistance.

Indexed as

AgricultureAscomycotaHordeumHost-Pathogen InteractionsHost SpecificityPlant Diseases

Identifiers

PMID22738626
PMCPMC6638709
OpenAlexW1543514990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.