Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22738312›Full record

ArticleCancer science2012

Prognostic impact of Raf-1 and p-Raf-1 expressions for poor survival rate in non-small cell lung cancer.

Zhi-Xin Qiu, Lei Wang, Juan Han, Dan Liu, Wei Huang, Kiran Altaf, Xue-Song Qiu, Muhammad A Javed, Jing Zheng, Bo-Jiang Chen and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Non-canonical Raf-1/p70S6K signalling in non-small-cell lung cancer.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Prognostic values of ERK1/2 and p-ERK1/2 expressions for poor survival in non-small cell lung cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
  9. Overexpression of Raf-1 and ERK1/2 in sacral chordoma and association with tumor recurrence.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhi-Xin QiuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lei Wang
Juan Han
Dan Liu
Wei Huang
Kiran Altaf
Xue-Song Qiu
Muhammad A Javed
Jing Zheng
Bo-Jiang Chen
Wei-Min Li
Sichuan University · CNChongqing Dazu District People's Hospital · CNUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of Raf-1 has commonly been observed in solid tumors including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The objective of this study was to investigate whether overexpression of Raf-1, phosphorylated-Raf-1 (p-Raf-1) or both correlates with poor survival rate in NSCLC patients and to explore associations between expression of these proteins and NSCLC cell fate both in vitro and in vivo. Expression of Raf-1 and p-Raf-1 were detected by immunohistochemistry in tumor specimens from 152 NSCLC patients and associations between their expression and the clinicopathological characteristics were assessed. Five-year median survival rate of patients were analyzed by Kaplan-Meier method, log-rank test and Cox regression. Cell fate was compared between normal tumor cells and those with Raf-1 silencing, in both the adenocarcinoma cell line A549 and xenografted mice that were infected with the A549 cell line. The incidence of overexpression of both Raf-1 and p-Raf-1 in NSCLC was much higher than normal control (P < 0.05), and the survival rate of patients with positive expression of Raf-1, p-Raf-1 or both was found to be significantly lower than the negative group (P < 0.05). Both univariate and multivariate analyses showed Raf-1 (P = 0.000, P = 0.010), p-Raf-1 (P = 0.004, P = 0.046), or both (P = 0.001, P = 0.016) was good prognostic markers for poor survival rate in NSCLC patients. Suppression of Raf-1 inhibited tumorigenesis by inducing apoptosis both in vitro and in vivo. These findings demonstrate that overexpression of Raf-1, p-Raf-1 or both could be considered as a new independent prognostic biomarker for poor survival rates for NSCLC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPhosphorylationPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-rafBiomarkers, TumorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-raf

Identifiers

PMID22738312
PMCPMC7659237
OpenAlexW2021621424

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.