Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22735856›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2012

Persistent hypocoagulability in patients with septic shock predicts greater hospital mortality: impact of impaired thrombin generation.

Paul B Massion, Pierre Peters, Didier Ledoux, Valentine Zimermann, Jean-Luc Canivet, Pierre P Massion, Pierre Damas, André Gothot

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Early Platelet Dysfunction in Sepsis: An ICU Pilot Study.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Observational
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Thromboelastography Detects Possible Coagulation Disturbance in Pediatric Patients with Portal Cavernoma.Transfusion medicine and hemotherapy : offizielles Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Transfusionsmedizin und Immunhamatologie · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Consumptive coagulopathy is associated with organ dysfunction during PICS.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Observational
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paul B MassionMedicosurgical Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital Centre of Liege, Sart Tilman, Liege, Belgium. paul.massion@chu.ulg.ac.be
Pierre Peters
Didier Ledoux
Valentine Zimermann
Jean-Luc Canivet
Pierre P Massion
Pierre Damas
André Gothot
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège · BEUniversity of Liège · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSepsis induces hypercoagulability, hypofibrinolysis, microthrombosis, and endothelial dysfunction leading to multiple organ failure. However, not all studies reported benefit from anticoagulation for patients with severe sepsis, and time courses of coagulation abnormalities in septic shock are poorly documented. Therefore, the aim of this prospective observational cohort study was to describe the coagulation profile of patients with septic shock and to determine whether alterations of the profile are associated with hospital mortality.

methodsThirty-nine patients with septic shock on ICU admission were prospectively included in the study. From admission to day 7, analytical coagulation tests, thrombin generation (TG) assays, and thromboelastometric analyses were performed and tested for association with survival.

resultsPatients with septic shock presented on admission prolongation of prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT), increased consumption of most procoagulant factors as well as both delay and deficit in TG, all compatible with a hypocoagulable state compared with reference values (P < 0.001). Time courses revealed a persistent hypocoagulability profile in non-survivors as compared with survivors. From multiple logistic regression, prolonged aPTT (P = 0.007) and persistence of TG deficit (P = 0.024) on day 3 were strong predictors of mortality, independently from disease severity scores, disseminated intravascular coagulation score, and standard coagulation tests on admission.

conclusionsPatients with septic shock present with hypocoagulability at the time of ICU admission. Persistence of hypocoagulability assessed by prolonged aPTT and unresolving deficit in TG on day 3 after onset of septic shock is associated with greater hospital mortality.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityAgedAnticoagulantsAntithrombin IIIBlood Coagulation DisordersBlood Coagulation FactorsFemaleFibrinHumansIntensive Care UnitsLogistic ModelsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPartial Thromboplastin TimeProspective StudiesAnticoagulantsAntithrombin IIIBlood Coagulation FactorsFibrinProtein CThrombin

Identifiers

PMID22735856
OpenAlexW2017929646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.