Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22733815›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

Conversion of a paracrine fibroblast growth factor into an endocrine fibroblast growth factor.

Regina Goetz, Mutsuko Ohnishi, Serkan Kir, Hiroshi Kurosu, Lei Wang, Johanne Pastor, Jinghong Ma, Weiming Gai, Makoto Kuro-o, Mohammed S Razzaque and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. FGF-based drug discovery: advances and challenges.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  7. Emerging concepts on the FGF23 regulation and activity.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  8. Exploring endocrine FGFs - structures, functions and biomedical applications.International journal of biochemistry and molecular biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Heparin is essential for optimal cell signaling by FGF21 and for regulation of βKlotho cellular stability.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Regina GoetzDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York 10016, USA.
Mutsuko Ohnishi
Serkan Kir
Hiroshi Kurosu
Lei Wang
Johanne Pastor
Jinghong Ma
Weiming Gai
Makoto Kuro-o
Mohammed S Razzaque
Moosa Mohammadi
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USNew York University · USHarvard University · US

Funding

MECHANISMS OF FGF RECEPTOR REGULATION AND SIGNALINGR01DE013686 · NIDCR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MOHAMMADI, MOOSA · 2000 to 2020
$12.3M
Protein Mass Spectrometry Core Facility for NeuroscienceP30NS050276 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEUBERT, THOMAS A · 2005 to 2015
$7.9M
Effects of Klotho Protein on Aging and MetabolismR01AG019712 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KURO-O, MAKOTO · 2002 to 2011
$4.1M
Tissue-specific Mechanism of Action of the Metabolic Hormones FGF19 and FGF21R01DK067158 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KLIEWER, STEVEN A. · 2004 to 2017
$4.1M
Klotho and Phosphate in Chronic Kidney Disease: Pathogenesis and TherapeuticsR01DK091392 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HU, MING-CHANG, MOE, ORSON W · 2011 to 2021
$3.2M
In vivo interactions of Fgf-23, klotho and vitamin DR01DK077276 · NIDDK · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI RAZZAQUE, MOHAMMED S · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NIA NIH HHS AG019712NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019712NIDCR NIH HHS DE13686NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013686NIDDK NIH HHS DK067158NIDDK NIH HHS DK077276NIDDK NIH HHS DK091392NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK077276NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK091392NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS050276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FGFs 19, 21, and 23 are hormones that regulate in a Klotho co-receptor-dependent fashion major metabolic processes such as glucose and lipid metabolism (FGF21) and phosphate and vitamin D homeostasis (FGF23). The role of heparan sulfate glycosaminoglycan in the formation of the cell surface signaling complex of endocrine FGFs has remained unclear. Here we show that heparan sulfate is not a component of the signal transduction unit of FGF19 and FGF23. In support of our model, we convert a paracrine FGF into an endocrine ligand by diminishing heparan sulfate-binding affinity of the paracrine FGF and substituting its C-terminal tail for that of an endocrine FGF containing the Klotho co-receptor-binding site to home the ligand into the target tissue. In addition to serving as a proof of concept, the ligand conversion provides a novel strategy for engineering endocrine FGF-like molecules for the treatment of metabolic disorders, including global epidemics such as type 2 diabetes and obesity.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalParacrine CommunicationSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Endocrine SystemFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHeparan SulfateHumansMiceMice, Mutant StrainsObesityFGF23 protein, humanFgf23 protein, mouseFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsHeparan Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID22733815
PMCPMC3436551
OpenAlexW1963923603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.