Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22733776›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Intestinal synthesis and secretion of bile salts as an adaptation to developmental biliary atresia in the sea lamprey.

Chu-Yin Yeh, Yu-Wen Chung-Davidson, Huiyong Wang, Ke Li, Weiming Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Behavioral, Endocrine, and Neuronal Responses to Odors in Lampreys.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biliary Atresia Animal Models: Is the Needle in a Haystack?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chu-Yin YehDepartment of Physiology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Yu-Wen Chung-Davidson
Huiyong Wang
Ke Li
Weiming Li
Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries · USMichigan State University · US

Funding

Development of Resources to Enable Exploration of the Lamprey TranscriptomeR24GM083982 · NIGMS · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, WEIMING · 2009 to 2011
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS 5R24GM83982NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM083982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bile salt synthesis is a specialized liver function in vertebrates. Bile salts play diverse roles in digestion and signaling, and their homeostasis is maintained by controlling input (biosynthesis) and intestinal conservation. Patients with biliary atresia (i.e., obliteration of the biliary tree) suffer liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. In contrast, sea lamprey thrives despite developmental biliary atresia. We discovered that the sea lamprey adapts to biliary atresia through a unique mechanism of de novo synthesis and secretion of bile salts in intestine after developmental biliary atresia, in addition to known mechanisms, such as the reduction of bile salt synthesis in liver. During and after developmental biliary atresia, expression of cyp7a1 in intestine increased by more than 100-fold (P < 0.001), whereas in liver it decreased by the same magnitude (P < 0.001). Concurrently, bile salt pools changed in similar patterns and magnitudes in these two organs and the composition shifted from C24 bile alcohol sulfates to taurine-conjugated C24 bile acids. In addition, both in vivo and ex vivo experiments showed that aductular sea lamprey secreted taurocholic acid into its intestinal lumen. Our results indicate that the sea lamprey, a jawless vertebrate, may be in an evolutionarily transitional state where bile salt synthesis occurs in both liver and intestine. Understanding the molecular basis of these mechanisms may shed light on the evolution of bile salt synthesis and possible therapy for infant biliary atresia.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsBiliary AtresiaCholestasisCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseChromatography, LiquidChromatography, Thin LayerFibrosisIntestinal MucosaLiverMass SpectrometryMucous MembranePerfusionPetromyzonPolymerase Chain ReactionTaurineBile Acids and SaltsCholesterol 7-alpha-HydroxylaseTaurine

Identifiers

PMID22733776
PMCPMC3396466
OpenAlexW2040568549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.