Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22733573›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

WhiB5, a transcriptional regulator that contributes to Mycobacterium tuberculosis virulence and reactivation.

Stefano Casonato, Axel Cervantes Sánchez, Hirohito Haruki, Monica Rengifo González, Roberta Provvedi, Elisa Dainese, Thomas Jaouen, Susanne Gola, Estela Bini, Miguel Vicente and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Stefano CasonatoDepartment of Histology, Microbiology and Medical Biotechnologies, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Axel Cervantes Sánchez
Hirohito Haruki
Monica Rengifo González
Roberta Provvedi
Elisa Dainese
Thomas Jaouen
Susanne Gola
Estela Bini
Miguel Vicente
Kai Johnsson
Daniela Ghisotti
Giorgio Palù
Rogelio Hernández-Pando
Riccardo Manganelli
University of Padua · ITÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MXCentro Nacional de Biotecnología · ESUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The proteins belonging to the WhiB superfamily are small global transcriptional regulators typical of actinomycetes. In this paper, we characterize the role of WhiB5, a Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein belonging to this superfamily. A null mutant was constructed in M. tuberculosis H37Rv and was shown to be attenuated during both progressive and chronic mouse infections. Mice infected with the mutant had smaller bacillary burdens in the lungs but a larger inflammatory response, suggesting a role of WhiB5 in immunomodulation. Most interestingly, the whiB5 mutant was not able to resume growth after reactivation from chronic infection, suggesting that WhiB5 controls the expression of genes involved in this process. The mutant was also more sensitive than the wild-type parental strain to S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) and was less metabolically active following prolonged starvation, underscoring the importance of GSNO and starvation in development and maintenance of chronic infection. DNA microarray analysis identified 58 genes whose expression is influenced by WhiB5, including sigM, encoding an alternative sigma factor, and genes encoding the constituents of two type VII secretion systems, namely, ESX-2 and ESX-4.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial LoadBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicroarray AnalysisMycobacterium tuberculosisSigma FactorTuberculosis, PulmonaryVirulenceVirulence FactorsBacterial ProteinsSigma FactorVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID22733573
PMCPMC3418748
OpenAlexW2075649571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.