Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22733360›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics2012

Effect of fasudil, a selective inhibitor of Rho kinase activity, in the secondary injury associated with the experimental model of spinal cord trauma.

Daniela Impellizzeri, Emanuela Mazzon, Irene Paterniti, Emanuela Esposito, Salvatore Cuzzocrea

Expression of concernAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Augmentation of functional recovery viaJournal of orthopaedic translation · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Potential immunotherapies for traumatic brain and spinal cord injury.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. RhoA/Rho kinase in spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2016
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela ImpellizzeriDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Messina, Italy.
Emanuela Mazzon
Irene Paterniti
Emanuela Esposito
Salvatore Cuzzocrea
University of Messina · ITCentro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho kinase (ROK) may play an important role in regulating the biological events of cells, including proliferation, differentiation, and survival/death. Blockade of ROK promotes axonal regeneration and neuron survival in vivo and in vitro, thereby exhibiting potential clinical applications in spinal cord damage and stroke. The aim of this experimental study was to determine the role of ROK signaling pathways in the inflammatory response, in particular in the secondary injury associated with the experimental model of spinal cord trauma. The injury was induced by application of vascular clips to the dura via a four-level T5 to T8 laminectomy in mice. Fasudil was administered in mice (10 mg/kg i.p.) 1 and 6 h after the trauma. The treatment with fasudil significantly decreased 1) histological damage; 2) motor recovery; 3) nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) expression; 4) ROK activity; 5) inflammasome activation (caspase-1 and NOD-like receptor family, pyrin domain-containing 3 expression); 6) production of proinflammatory cytokine such as tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-1β (IL-1β); 7) neutrophil infiltration; 8) nitrotyrosine and poly-ADP-ribose formation; 9) glial fibrillary acidic protein expression; 10) apoptosis (terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling staining, FAS ligand expression, and Bax and Bcl-2 expression); and 11) mitogen-activated protein kinase activation (phospho-extracellular signal-regulated kinase and phospho-c-Jun NH(2)-terminal kinase expression). Our results indicate that inhibition of ROK by fasudil may represent a useful therapeutic perspective in the treatment of inflammation associated with spinal cord trauma.

Indexed as

Disease Models, Animal1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazineAnimalsMaleMiceProtein Kinase InhibitorsRandom Allocationrho-Associated KinasesSpinal Cord InjuriesThoracic VertebraeTreatment Outcome1-(5-Isoquinolinesulfonyl)-2-MethylpiperazinefasudilProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22733360
OpenAlexW2165129658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.