Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22732935›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2012

Protective effects of long pentraxin PTX3 on lung injury in a severe acute respiratory syndrome model in mice.

Bing Han, Xuezhong Ma, Jianhua Zhang, Yu Zhang, Xiaohui Bai, David M Hwang, Shaf Keshavjee, Gary A Levy, Ian McGilvray, Mingyao Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. The Long Pentraxin PTX3 ControlsFrontiers in immunology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bing HanLatner Thoracic Surgery Research Laboratories, University Health Network Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Xuezhong Ma
Jianhua Zhang
Yu Zhang
Xiaohui Bai
David M Hwang
Shaf Keshavjee
Gary A Levy
Ian McGilvray
Mingyao Liu
Toronto General Hospital · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

CIHR 13270-4CIHR MOP-13270CIHR MOP-42546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003 reinforces the potential of lethal pandemics of respiratory viral infections. The underlying mechanisms of SARS are still largely undefined. Long pentraxin PTX3, a humoral mediator of innate immunity, has been reported to have anti-viral effects. We examined the role of PTX3 in coronavirus murine hepatitis virus strain 1 (MHV-1)-induced acute lung injury, a previously reported animal model for SARS. PTX3-deficient mice (129/SvEv/C57BL6/J) and their wild-type (WT) littermates were intranasally infected MHV-1. These mice were also treated with recombinant PTX3. Effects of PTX3 on viral binding and infectivity were determined in vitro. Cytokine expression, severity of lung injury, leukocyte infiltration and inflammatory responses were examined in vivo. In PTX3 WT mice, MHV-1 induced PTX3 expression in the lung and serum in a time-dependent manner. MHV-1 infection led to acute lung injury with greater severity in PTX3-deficient mice than that in WT mice. PTX3 deficiency enhanced early infiltration of neutrophils and macrophages in the lung. PTX3 bound to MHV-1 and MHV-3 and reduced MHV-1 infectivity in vitro. Administration of recombinant PTX3 significantly accelerated viral clearance in the lung, attenuated MHV-1-induced lung injury, and reduced early neutrophil influx and elevation of inflammatory mediators in the lung. Results from this study indicate a protective role of PTX3 in coronaviral infection-induced acute lung injury.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsC-Reactive ProteinEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayMiceMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsPentraxinsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeViral LoadC-Reactive ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsPentraxins

Identifiers

PMID22732935
PMCPMC3955193
OpenAlexW2000767998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.