Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22732484›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity2012

Insulin resistance in type 2 diabetic youth.

Kara Mizokami-Stout, Melanie Cree-Green, Kristen J Nadeau

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Physical activity in adolescents and children and relationship to metabolic health.Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Roles of microRNA-124a and microRNA-30d in breast cancer patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kara Mizokami-StoutDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Colorado Denver and the Children's Hospital Colorado, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Melanie Cree-Green
Kristen J Nadeau
University of Colorado Denver · USChildren's Hospital Colorado · US

Funding

Training Program in Diabetes ResearchT32DK063687 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Andrea Steck · 2002 to 2026
$5.2M
Insulin Control of Fat Regulation and Exercise in TeensK23RR020038 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NADEAU, KRISTEN JANE · 2004 to 2008
$657k
Insulin Resistance In Adolescents With Diabetes: A New Frontier For CardiovasculaR56DK088971 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI NADEAU, KRISTEN JANE · 2010 to 2010
$215k
NCRR NIH HHS K23 RR020038NIDDK NIH HHS 1R56DK088971-01.NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK088971NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK063687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review focuses on recent literature on insulin resistance in youth with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Insulin resistance is associated with a variety of cardiometabolic problems leading to increased morbidity and mortality across the lifespan. RECENT

findingsFunctional pancreatic β-cell changes play a role in the transition from obesity to impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Insulin resistance drives islet cell upregulation, manifested by elevated glucagon and c-peptide levels, early in the transition to IGT. Surrogate measurements of insulin resistance and insulin secretion exist but their accuracy compared to clamp data is imperfect. Recent large longitudinal studies provide detailed information on the progression from normoglycemia to T2DM and on the phenotype of T2DM youth. Defining prediabetes and T2DM remains a challenge in youth. Lifestyle interventions do not appear as effective in children as in adults. Metformin remains the only oral hypoglycemic agent approved for T2DM in youth. SUMMARY: New insights exist regarding the conversion from insulin resistance to T2DM, measurement of insulin resistance and phenotypes of insulin resistance youth, but more information is needed. Surrogate measurements of insulin resistance, additional treatment options for insulin resistance and individualization of treatment options for T2DM adolescents in particular require further investigation.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdolescentBody Mass IndexChildC-PeptideDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Exercise ToleranceFemaleGlucagonGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansC-PeptideGlucagonHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMetformin

Identifiers

PMID22732484
PMCPMC4296021
OpenAlexW2103405338

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.