Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22732292›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2012

Nebulized hypertonic saline attenuates acute lung injury following trauma and hemorrhagic shock via inhibition of matrix metalloproteinase-13.

Max Wohlauer, Ernest E Moore, Christopher C Silliman, Miguel Fragoso, Fabia Gamboni, Jeffrey Harr, Frank Accurso, Frank Wright, James Haenel, David Fullerton and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Inflammatory signature in lung tissues in patients with combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema.Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Inhaled TRIM72 Protein Protects Ventilation Injury to the Lung through Injury-guided Cell Repair.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Inhalation therapies in acute respiratory distress syndrome.Annals of translational medicine · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Prevention of acute respiratory distress syndrome.Current opinion in critical care · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Max WohlauerDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver, CO, USA.
Ernest E Moore
Christopher C Silliman
Miguel Fragoso
Fabia Gamboni
Jeffrey Harr
Frank Accurso
Frank Wright
James Haenel
David Fullerton
Anirban Banerjee
Denver School of Nursing · US

Funding

Trauma Reprograms CellsP50GM049222 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI BANERJEE, ANIRBAN · 1993 to 2017
$26.1M
Mechanisms of Trauma-Induced CoagulopathyT32GM008315 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Mitchell Cohen, ELIZABETH J. KOVACS · 1991 to 2026
$7.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM049222NIGMS NIH HHS P50-GM49222NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008315NIGMS NIH HHS T32-GM008315
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe hypothesized that aerosolized inhaled hypertonic saline given at the onset of resuscitation will decrease acute lung injury following hemorrhagic shock, by inhibiting the release of epithelial derived proinflammatory mediators.

designAnimal study.

settingAnimal-care facility procedure room in a medical center. SUBJECTS: Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats.

interventionsRats underwent hemorrhagic shock followed by 2 hrs of resuscitation and 1 hr of observation. In the study group, nebulized hypertonic saline was delivered at the end of the shock period and after 1 hr and 2 hrs of resuscitation. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsShock provoked acute lung injury, which was attenuated with inhaled hypertonic saline (1.56 ± 0.2 mg protein/mL vs. 0.95 ± 0.3 mg protein/mL bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, shock vs. shock + hypertonic saline, p < .01). Nebulized hypertonic saline reduced inflammation (cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant-1 accumulation in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid 5999 ± 1267 pg/mL vs. 3342 ± 859 pg/mL, shock vs. shock + hypertonic saline, p = .006). Additionally, nebulized hypertonic saline inhibited matrix -metalloproteinase-13 accumulation in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (1513 ± 337 pg/mL bronchoalveolar lavage fluid vs. 230 ± 19 pg/mL, shock vs. shock + hypertonic saline, p = .009) and pretreatment with a matrix metalloproteinase-13 inhibitor was sufficient to attenuate postshock acute lung injury (1.42 ± 0.09 mg/mL vs. 0.77 ± 0.23 mg/mL bronchoalveolar lavage protein, shock vs. shock + matrix metalloproteinase-13 inhibitor CL-82198, p = .002).

conclusionInhaled hypertonic saline attenuates postshock acute lung injury by exerting an anti-inflammatory effect on the pulmonary epithelium, suggesting a new clinical strategy to treat acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAdministration, InhalationAnimalsBiopsy, NeedleBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidDisease Models, AnimalImmunohistochemistryMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Nebulizers and VaporizersNeutrophil InfiltrationRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRespiratory Distress SyndromeSaline Solution, HypertonicMatrix Metalloproteinase 13Saline Solution, Hypertonic

Identifiers

PMID22732292
PMCPMC3519396
OpenAlexW1256107323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.