Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22730904›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2012

Identification and recombinant expression of anandamide hydrolyzing enzyme from Dictyostelium discoideum.

Dhamodharan Neelamegan, Ian C Schoenhofen, James C Richards, Andrew D Cox

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dhamodharan NeelameganNational Research Council, Institute for Biological Sciences, 100, Sussex Drive, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada.
Ian C Schoenhofen
James C Richards
Andrew D Cox
National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine · USSteacie Institute for Molecular Sciences · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnandamide (Arachidonoyl ethanolamide) is a potent bioactive lipid studied extensively in humans, which regulates several neurobehavioral processes including pain, feeding and memory. Bioactivity is terminated when hydrolyzed into free arachidonic acid and ethanolamine by the enzyme fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH). In this study we report the identification of a FAAH homolog from Dictyostelium discoideum and its function to hydrolyze anandamide.

resultsA putative FAAH DNA sequence coding for a conserved amidase signature motif was identified in the Dictyostelium genome database and the corresponding cDNA was isolated and expressed as an epitope tagged fusion protein in either E.coli or Dictyostelium. Wild type Dictyostelium cells express FAAH throughout their development life cycle and the protein was found to be predominantly membrane associated. Production of recombinant HIS tagged FAAH protein was not supported in E.coli host, but homologous Dictyostelium host was able to produce the same successfully. Recombinant FAAH protein isolated from Dictyostelium was shown to hydrolyze anandamide and related synthetic fatty acid amide substrates.

conclusionsThis study describes the first identification and characterisation of an anandamide hydrolyzing enzyme from Dictyostelium discoideum, suggesting the potential of Dictyostelium as a simple eukaryotic model system for studying mechanisms of action of any FAAH inhibitors as drug targets.

Indexed as

AmidohydrolasesAmino Acid SequenceArachidonic AcidsCloning, MolecularComputational BiologyDictyosteliumDNA, ComplementaryEndocannabinoidsEscherichia coliFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPolyunsaturated AlkamidesRecombinant ProteinsAmidohydrolasesanandamideArachidonic AcidsDNA, ComplementaryEndocannabinoidsFatty Acid Amide HydrolasesMembrane ProteinsPolyunsaturated AlkamidesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22730904
PMCPMC3412733
OpenAlexW2042450029

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.