Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22730443›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2012

Enhanced Ca(2+)-sensing receptor function in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Aya Yamamura, Qiang Guo, Hisao Yamamura, Adriana M Zimnicka, Nicole M Pohl, Kimberly A Smith, Ruby A Fernandez, Amy Zeifman, Ayako Makino, Hui Dong and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The calcium-sensing receptor in sepsis and septic shock, mechanistic pathways and translational perspectives: a systematic review.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Signaling pathways and targeted therapy for pulmonary hypertension.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Role of the calcium-sensing receptor in regulating vascular function.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2025
    Review
  6. Growth factors involved in vascular remodeling in pulmonary arterial hypertension.Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Molecular regulation of calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR)-mediated signaling.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Up-regulated expression of two-pore domain KFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Aya YamamuraKinjo Gakuin University School of Pharmacy, Nagoya, Japan.
Qiang Guo
Hisao Yamamura
Adriana M Zimnicka
Nicole M Pohl
Kimberly A Smith
Ruby A Fernandez
Amy Zeifman
Ayako Makino
Hui Dong
Jason X-J Yuan
Kinjo Gakuin University · JPNagoya City University · JPSoochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

Systems Biology CoreP01HL098053 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POWELL, FRANK L. · 2010 to 2014
$10.2M
Capacitative Ca2+ Entry in Pulmonary Myocyte GrowthR01HL066012 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2002 to 2016
$5.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL066012NHLBI NIH HHS HL098053NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL098053NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL066012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleA rise in cytosolic Ca(2+) concentration ([Ca(2+)](cyt)) in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells (PASMC) is an important stimulus for pulmonary vasoconstriction and vascular remodeling. Increased resting [Ca(2+)](cyt) and enhanced Ca(2+) influx have been implicated in PASMC from patients with idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension (IPAH).

objectiveWe examined whether the extracellular Ca(2+)-sensing receptor (CaSR) is involved in the enhanced Ca(2+) influx and proliferation in IPAH-PASMC and whether blockade of CaSR inhibits experimental pulmonary hypertension. METHODS AND

resultsIn normal PASMC superfused with Ca(2+)-free solution, addition of 2.2 mmol/L Ca(2+) to the perfusate had little effect on [Ca(2+)](cyt). In IPAH-PASMC, however, restoration of extracellular Ca(2+) induced a significant increase in [Ca(2+)](cyt). Extracellular application of spermine also markedly raised [Ca(2+)](cyt) in IPAH-PASMC but not in normal PASMC. The calcimimetic R568 enhanced, whereas the calcilytic NPS 2143 attenuated, the extracellular Ca(2+)-induced [Ca(2+)](cyt) rise in IPAH-PASMC. Furthermore, the protein expression level of CaSR in IPAH-PASMC was greater than in normal PASMC; knockdown of CaSR in IPAH-PASMC with siRNA attenuated the extracellular Ca(2+)-mediated [Ca(2+)](cyt) increase and inhibited IPAH-PASMC proliferation. Using animal models of pulmonary hypertension, our data showed that CaSR expression and function were both enhanced in PASMC, whereas intraperitoneal injection of the calcilytic NPS 2143 prevented the development of pulmonary hypertension and right ventricular hypertrophy in rats injected with monocrotaline and mice exposed to hypoxia.

conclusionsThe extracellular Ca(2+)-induced increase in [Ca(2+)](cyt) due to upregulated CaSR is a novel pathogenic mechanism contributing to the augmented Ca(2+) influx and excessive PASMC proliferation in patients and animals with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Indexed as

Calcium SignalingVasoconstrictionAniline CompoundsAnimalsCalcimimetic AgentsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionHumansHypertension, PulmonaryHypertrophy, Right VentricularHypoxiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAniline CompoundsCalcimimetic AgentsCASR protein, humanextracellular calcium cation-sensing receptor, ratMonocrotalineN-(2-chlorophenylpropyl)-1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethylamineN-(2-hydroxy-3-(2-cyano-3-chlorophenoxy)propyl)-1,1-dimethyl-2-(2-nephthyl)ethylamineNaphthalenesPhenethylaminesPropylaminesReceptors, Calcium-SensingSpermine

Identifiers

PMID22730443
PMCPMC3695473
OpenAlexW2159759972

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.