Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22730441›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2012

Leptin signaling in adipose tissue: role in lipid accumulation and weight gain.

Prachi Singh, Timothy E Peterson, Fatima H Sert-Kuniyoshi, Jason A Glenn, Diane E Davison, Abel Romero-Corral, Snigdha Pusalavidyasagar, Michael D Jensen, Virend K Somers

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Signaling pathways in obesity: mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2022
    Review
  5. Obesity-Related Changes in High-Density Lipoprotein Metabolism and Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Prachi SinghDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Timothy E Peterson
Fatima H Sert-Kuniyoshi
Jason A Glenn
Diane E Davison
Abel Romero-Corral
Snigdha Pusalavidyasagar
Michael D Jensen
Virend K Somers
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
REGIONAL FATTY ACID METABOLISM IN HUMANSR01DK045343 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MICHAEL D. JENSEN · 1992 to 2026
$12.9M
FFA METABOLISM IN DIFFERENT TYPES OF HUMAN OBESITYR01DK040484 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MICHAEL D. JENSEN · 1993 to 2026
$8.2M
Free Fatty Acid Metabolism in Different Types of Human ObesityR37DK040484 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JENSEN, MICHAEL D. · 2003 to 2012
$4.1M
Fat Gain and Cardiovascular Disease MechanismsR01HL073211 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2003 to 2007
$1.8M
Adipokines and Cardiovascular Disease in DiabetesR01HL087214 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2009 to 2010
$1.2M
Molecular Mechanisms Mediating Resistance to Leptin Signaling During Fat GainR21DK081014 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2008 to 2009
$416k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073211NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087214NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040484NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK045343NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK081014NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK040484
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe link between obesity, hyperleptinemia, and development of cardiovascular disease is not completely understood. Increases in leptin have been shown to impair leptin signaling via caveolin-1-dependent mechanisms. However, the role of hyperleptinemia versus impaired leptin signaling in adipose tissue is not known.

objectiveTo determine the presence and significance of leptin-dependent increases in adipose tissue caveolin-1 expression in humans. METHODS AND

resultsWe designed a longitudinal study to investigate the effects of increases in leptin on adipose tissue caveolin-1 expression during weight gain in humans. Ten volunteers underwent 8 weeks of overfeeding, during which they gained an average weight of 4.1±1.4 kg, with leptin increases from 7±3.8 to 12±5.7 ng/mL. Weight gain also resulted in changes in adipose tissue caveolin-1 expression, which correlated with increases in leptin (rho=0.79, P=0.01). In cultured human white preadipocytes, leptin increased caveolin-1 expression, which in turn impaired leptin cellular signaling. Functionally, leptin decreased lipid accumulation in differentiating human white preadipocytes, which was prevented by caveolin-1 overexpression. Further, leptin decreased perilipin and fatty acid synthase expression, which play an important role in lipid storage and biogenesis.

conclusionsIn healthy humans, increases in leptin, as seen with modest weight gain, may increase caveolin-1 expression in adipose tissue. Increased caveolin-1 expression in turn impairs leptin signaling and attenuates leptin-dependent lowering of intracellular lipid accumulation. Our study suggests a leptin-dependent feedback mechanism that may be essential to facilitate adipocyte lipid storage during weight gain.

Indexed as

Adipocytes, WhiteAdipose Tissue, WhiteAdultCaveolin 1Cells, CulturedFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleHumansHyperphagiaLeptinLipid MetabolismLongitudinal StudiesMaleSignal TransductionStem CellsWeight GainCaveolin 1Leptin

Identifiers

PMID22730441
PMCPMC3482005
OpenAlexW2098674392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.