Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22729151›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in oncology2012

Recent advances in Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus-associated multicentric Castleman disease.

Thomas S Uldrick, Mark N Polizzotto, Robert Yarchoan

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Castleman's Disease-Unicentric Neck Lymphadenoapthy: Case Report and Review of Literature.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Historical and pathological overview of Castleman disease.Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Novel insights and therapeutic approaches in idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas S UldrickHIV and AIDS Malignancy Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. uldrickts@mail.nih.gov
Mark N Polizzotto
Robert Yarchoan
National Cancer Institute · USCenter for Cancer Research · US

Funding

Clinical Trials of Patients with AIDS-Related MalignanciesZIABC010888 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YARCHOAN, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$20.6M
Novel Therapies for HIV Inf. &AIDS-Related MalignanciesZ01SC006737 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI YARCHOAN, ROBERT · 1996 to 2008
$3.1M
Development of Preventive Strategies and Therapy for HIV InfectionZIASC006737 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI YARCHOAN, ROBERT · 2009 to 2025
$3.0M
Clinical trials of patients with AIDS-related malignanciesZ01BC010888 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI YARCHOAN, ROBERT · 2008 to 2008
$906k
Pathogenesis and therapy of KSHV-associated MalignanciesZIABC011500 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI POLIZZOTTO, MARK · 2013 to 2015
$669k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CIntramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010888Intramural NIH HHS Z01 SC006737NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001E
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe discovery of Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV) led to recognition of KSHV-associated multicentric Castleman disease (MCD) as a distinct lymphoproliferative disorder. The pathogenesis of KSHV-MCD is attributed to proliferation of KSHV-infected B cells, production of KSHV-encoded viral interleukin 6 by these cells, and dysregulation of human interleukin 6 and interleukin 10. This article reviews advances in the field of disease pathogenesis and targeted therapies. RECENT

findingsOur understanding of the pathogenesis of KSHV-MCD has increased in recent years and improved therapies have been developed. Recent studies demonstrate that the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody, rituximab, as well as virus-activated cytotoxic therapy using high-dose zidovudine and valganciclovir, can control symptoms and decrease adenopathy. With treatment, 1-year survival now exceeds 85%. Interestingly, even in the absence of pathologic findings of MCD, KSHV-infected patients may have inflammatory symptoms, excess cytokine production, and elevated KSHV viral load similar to KSHV-associated MCD. The term KSHV-associated inflammatory cytokine syndrome has been proposed to describe such patients. SUMMARY: Recent advances in targeted therapy have improved outcomes in KSHV-MCD, and decreased need for cytotoxic chemotherapy. Improved understanding of the pathogenesis of KSHV-MCD and KSHV-associated inflammatory cytokine syndrome is needed, and will likely lead to additional advances in therapy for these disorders.

Indexed as

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntiviral AgentsCastleman DiseaseGanciclovirHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansRituximabValganciclovirZidovudineAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntiviral AgentsGanciclovirRituximabValganciclovirZidovudine

Identifiers

PMID22729151
PMCPMC6322210
OpenAlexW2026945433

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.