Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22728715›Full record

ArticleLife sciences2013

Cardiac O-GlcNAcylation blunts autophagic signaling in the diabetic heart.

Susan A Marsh, Pamela C Powell, Louis J Dell'italia, John C Chatham

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life sciences, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. ProteinMetabolites · 2022
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9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Susan A MarshProgram in Nutrition and Exercise Physiology, College of Pharmacy, Washington State University, Spokane, WA, USA.
Pamela C Powell
Louis J Dell'italia
John C Chatham
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USWashington State University Spokane · US

Funding

The Impact on Diabetes on Left Ventricular RemodelingP50HL077100 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DELL'ITALIA, LOUIS J. · 2005 to 2009
$16.5M
TYPE 2 DIABETES AND CARDIAC DYSFUNCTIONR01HL067464 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHATHAM, JOHN C · 2000 to 2009
$1.9M
Protein O-GlcNAcylation and the regulation of cardiac functionR01HL101192 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI CHATHAM, JOHN C · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL067464NHLBI NIH HHS HL077100NHLBI NIH HHS HL101192NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL077100NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL067464NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101192
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsIncreased O-linked attachment of β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) to proteins has been implicated in the adverse effects of diabetes on the heart, although this has typically been based on models of severe hyperglycemia. Diabetes has also been associated with dysregulation of autophagy, a critical cell survival process; however, little is known regarding autophagy in the diabetic heart or whether this is influenced by O-GlcNAcylation or hemodynamic stress. MAIN

methodsYoung male rats were assigned to control (12% kcal fat/19% protein/69% carbohydrate), high fat diet (60/19/21%) and type 2 diabetic (high fat diet+low dose streptozotocin) groups for 8 weeks, followed by sham or pressure overload surgeries; animals were sacrificed 8 weeks after surgery. KEY

findingsA modest increase in arterial pressure resulted in no significant effects on cardiac function in control or high fat groups, while diabetic hearts exhibited contractile dysfunction and increased apoptosis and scar formation. Immunoprecipitation studies revealed, for the first time, that Beclin-1, which plays a critical early role in autophagy, and the anti-apoptotic Bcl-2, are targets for O-GlcNAcylation. Interestingly, we also found that cardiomyocytes isolated from type 2 diabetic db/db mice exhibited a blunted autophagic response and this was at least partially reversed by inhibiting glucose entry into the hexosamine biosynthesis pathway, which regulates O-GlcNAc synthesis. We also found that acutely augmenting O-GlcNAc levels in non-diabetic cardiomyocytes mimicked the effects of diabetes by blunting autophagic signaling. SIGNIFICANCE: These data suggest that O-GlcNAc-mediated inhibition of autophagy may contribute to the abnormal response of diabetic hearts to hemodynamic stress.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAcetylglucosamineAcylationAnimalsArterial PressureAutophagyBody WeightDiabetic CardiomyopathiesDisease Models, AnimalHyperglycemiaMaleMyocytes, CardiacRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAcetylglucosamine

Identifiers

PMID22728715
PMCPMC3477499
OpenAlexW2000773294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.