Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22728312›Full record

ArticleThe international journal of biochemistry & cell biology2012

Lipidomic profiling in Crohn's disease: abnormalities in phosphatidylinositols, with preservation of ceramide, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylserine composition.

Gavin W Sewell, Yusuf A Hannun, Xianlin Han, Grielof Koster, Jacek Bielawski, Victoria Goss, Philip J Smith, Farooq Z Rahman, Roser Vega, Stuart L Bloom and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  14. Article
  15. Lipidomic Profiling in Synovial Tissue.Frontiers in medicine · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Gavin W SewellDivision of Medicine, UCL, 5 University Street, London, United Kingdom.
Yusuf A Hannun
Xianlin Han
Grielof Koster
Jacek Bielawski
Victoria Goss
Philip J Smith
Farooq Z Rahman
Roser Vega
Stuart L Bloom
Ann P Walker
Anthony D Postle
Anthony W Segal
University College London · GBUniversity College Hospital · GBUniversity of Southampton · GBMedical University of South Carolina · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USSouthampton General Hospital · GBStony Brook University · US

Funding

Sphingolipids in Cancer Therapy and AngiogenesisP01CA097132 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI Daniel Canals · 2003 to 2026
$30.8M
CERAMIDE ACTIVATED PROTEIN PHOSPHATASESR01CA087584 · NCI · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI HANNUN, YUSUF AWNI · 2000 to 2015
$4.2M
Department of Health 482Medical Research Council G0902022NCI NIH HHS CA097132NCI NIH HHS P01 CA097132NCI NIH HHS R01 CA087584Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory condition largely affecting the terminal ileum and large bowel. A contributing cause is the failure of an adequate acute inflammatory response as a result of impaired secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines by macrophages. This defective secretion arises from aberrant vesicle trafficking, misdirecting the cytokines to lysosomal degradation. Aberrant intestinal permeability is also well-established in Crohn's disease. Both the disordered vesicle trafficking and increased bowel permeability could result from abnormal lipid composition. We thus measured the sphingo- and phospholipid composition of macrophages, using mass spectrometry and stable isotope labelling approaches. Stimulation of macrophages with heat-killed Escherichia coli resulted in three main changes; a significant reduction in the amount of individual ceramide species, an altered composition of phosphatidylcholine, and an increased rate of phosphatidylcholine synthesis in macrophages. These changes were observed in macrophages from both healthy control individuals and patients with Crohn's disease. The only difference detected between control and Crohn's disease macrophages was a reduced proportion of newly-synthesised phosphatidylinositol 16:0/18:1 over a defined time period. Shotgun lipidomics analysis of macroscopically non-inflamed ileal biopsies showed a significant decrease in this same lipid species with overall preservation of sphingolipid, phospholipid and cholesterol composition.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsAdultBiopsyCase-Control StudiesCeramidesCrohn DiseaseDemographyEscherichia coliFemaleHumansIleumMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylinositolsCeramidesPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylinositolsPhosphatidylserinesSphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID22728312
PMCPMC3778899
OpenAlexW2040100454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.