Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22728089›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2012

Persistent inflammation increases GABA-induced depolarization of rat cutaneous dorsal root ganglion neurons in vitro.

Y Zhu, S G Lu, M S Gold

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Autonomic control of ventricular function in health and disease: current state of the art.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2023
    Review
  4. Pre-Synaptic GABACells · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Chloride - The Underrated Ion in Nociceptors.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Acute inflammation reveals GABAPhysiological reports · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y ZhuDepartment of Neural and Pain Sciences, University of Maryland, Baltimore School of Dentistry, Baltimore, MD, USA.
S G Lu
M S Gold
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

Mechanisms and Treatment of Dental PainR01DE018252 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GOLD, MICHAEL S · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
Inflammation-induced changes in spinal GABA-A receptor signalingR01NS063010 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GOLD, MICHAEL S · 2009 to 2011
$1.1M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE018252NINDS NIH HHS NS063010NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS063010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Persistent inflammation is associated with a shift in spinal GABA(A) signaling from inhibition to excitation such that GABA(A)-receptor activation contributes to inflammatory hyperalgesia. We tested the hypothesis that the primary afferent is the site of the persistent inflammation-induced shift in GABA(A) signaling which is due to a Na(+)-K(+)-Cl(-)-co-transporter (NKCC1)-dependent depolarization of the GABA(A) current equilibrium potential (E(GABA)). Acutely dissociated retrogradely labeled cutaneous dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons from naïve and inflamed (3 days after a subcutaneous injection of complete Freund's adjuvant) adult male rats were studied with Ca(2+) imaging, western blot and gramicidin-perforated patch recording. GABA evoked a Ca(2+) transient in a subpopulation of small- to medium-diameter capsaicin-sensitive cutaneous neurons. Inflammation was associated with a significant increase in the magnitude of GABA-induced depolarization as well as the percentage of neurons in which GABA evoked a Ca(2+) transient. There was no detectable change in NKCC1 protein or phosphoprotein at the whole ganglia level. Furthermore, the increase in excitatory response was comparable in both HEPES- and HCO(3)(-)-buffered solutions, but was only associated with a depolarization of E(GABA) in HCO(3)(-)-based solution. In contrast, under both recording conditions, the excitatory response was associated with an increase in GABA(A) current density, a decrease in low threshold K(+) current density, and resting membrane potential depolarization. Our results suggest that increasing K(+) conductance in afferents innervating a site of persistent inflammation may have greater efficacy in the inhibition of inflammatory hyperalgesia than attempting to drive a hyperpolarizing shift in E(GABA).

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, Westerngamma-Aminobutyric AcidGanglia, SpinalHyperalgesiaInflammationMaleNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySkingamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID22728089
PMCPMC3412885
OpenAlexW2080114985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.