Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22726733›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American College of Surgeons2012

Microscopically positive margins for primary gastrointestinal stromal tumors: analysis of risk factors and tumor recurrence.

Martin D McCarter, Cristina R Antonescu, Karla V Ballman, Robert G Maki, Peter W T Pisters, George D Demetri, Charles D Blanke, Margaret von Mehren, Murray F Brennan, Linda McCall and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. SEOM-GEIS clinical guideline for gastrointestinal stromal tumors (2022).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Optimizing surgical and imatinib therapy for the treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2013
    Pooled it
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Overall survival and margin status in resected gastric stromal tumors.iGIE : innovation, investigation and insights · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 2 countries.

Martin D McCarterDepartment of Surgery, University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA. martin.mccarter@ucdenver.edu
Cristina R Antonescu
Karla V Ballman
Robert G Maki
Peter W T Pisters
George D Demetri
Charles D Blanke
Margaret von Mehren
Murray F Brennan
Linda McCall
David M Ota
Ronald P DeMatteo
American College of Surgeons Oncology Group (ACOSOG) Intergroup Adjuvant Gist Study Team
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USClinical Research Institute · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDuke Medical Center · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMayo Clinic · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

AMERICAN COLLEGE OF SURGEONS ONCOLOGY TRIALS GROUPU10CA076001 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M · 1998 to 2013
$62.1M
Molecular Mechanisms in Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorR01CA102613 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ronald P. Dematteo · 2004 to 2026
$9.2M
STI571 Therapy for Gastrointestinal Stromal TumorsR21CA094503 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI DEMATTEO, RONALD P · 2001 to 2002
$734k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102613NCI NIH HHS R21 CA094503NCI NIH HHS U10 CA076001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about the outcomes of patients with microscopically positive (R1) resections for primary gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) because existing retrospective series contain small numbers of patients. The objective of this study was to analyze factors associated with R1 resection and assess the risk of recurrence with and without imatinib. STUDY

designWe reviewed operative and pathology reports for 819 patients undergoing resection of primary GIST from the North American branch of the American College of Surgeons Oncology Group (ACOSOG) Z9000 and Z9001 clinical trials at 230 institutions testing adjuvant imatinib after resection of primary GIST. Patient, tumor, operative characteristics, factors associated with R1 resections, and disease status were analyzed.

resultsSeventy-two (8.8%) patients had an R1 resection and were followed for a median of 49 months. Factors associated with R1 resection included tumor size (≥ 10 cm), location (rectum), and tumor rupture. The risk of disease recurrence in R1 patients was driven largely by the presence of tumor rupture. There was no significant difference in recurrence-free survival for patients undergoing an R1 vs R0 resection of GIST with (hazard ratio [HR] 1.095, 95% CI 0.66, 1.82, p = 0.73) or without (HR 1.51, 95% CI 0.76, 2.99, p = 0.24) adjuvant imatinib.

conclusionsApproximately 9% of 819 GIST patients had an R1 resection. Significant factors associated with R1 resection include tumor size ≥ 10 cm, location, and rupture. The difference in recurrence-free survival with or without imatinib therapy in those undergoing an R1 vs R0 resection was not statistically significant at a median follow-up of 4 years.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesFemaleGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsHumansImatinib MesylateMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPiperazinesPyrimidinesRisk FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsBenzamidesImatinib MesylatePiperazinesPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID22726733
PMCPMC3383609
OpenAlexW1982081493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.