Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22726715›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners

Depression and stigma in high-risk youth living with HIV: a multi-site study.

Mary R Tanney, Sylvie Naar-King, Karen MacDonnel, Adolescent Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions 004 Protocol Team

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Psychometric Properties of the Berger HIV Stigma Scale: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary R TanneyThe Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Tanney@email.chop.edu
Sylvie Naar-King
Karen MacDonnel
Adolescent Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions 004 Protocol Team
University of Pennsylvania · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Adol. Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS InterventionsU01HD040474 · NICHD · WESTAT, INC. · PI HARRIS, DONALD ROBERT · 2001 to 2016
$114.4M
LEADERSHIP GROUP FOR ADOLESCENT MEDICINE TRIALS NETWORKU01HD040533 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WILSON, CRAIG M · 2001 to 2016
$76.4M
Adolescent Trials Unit at The Children's Hospital of PhiladelphiaU01HD040481 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI DOUGLAS, STEVEN DANIEL · 2001 to 2015
$11.4M
NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040474NICHD NIH HHS U01-HD040474NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040481NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD040533NICHD NIH HHS U01-HD040533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study explored the relationship between depression, stigma, and risk behaviors in a multi-site study of high-risk youth living with HIV (YLH) in the United States.

methodsAll youth met screening criteria for either problem level substance use, current sexual risk, and/or suboptimal HIV medication adherence. Problem level substance use behavior was assessed with the CRAFFT, a six-item adolescent screener. A single item was used to screen for current sexual risk and for an HIV medication adherence problem. Stigma and depression were measured via standard self-report measures.

resultsMultiple regression analysis revealed that behavioral infection, older age, more problem behaviors, and greater stigma each contributed to the prediction of higher depression scores in YLH. Associations between depression, stigma, and problem behaviors are discussed. More than half of the youth in this study scored at or above the clinical cut-off for depression. Results highlight the need for depression-focused risk reduction interventions that address stigma in YLH. DISCUSSION: Study outcomes suggest that interventions are needed to address stigma and depression, not only among youth living with HIV, but in the communities in which they live.

Indexed as

Social StigmaAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorDepressionFemaleHIV Long-Term SurvivorsHIV SeropositivityHumansMaleMedication AdherenceResidence CharacteristicsRisk-TakingSexual BehaviorUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID22726715
PMCPMC3383773
OpenAlexW2141947669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.