Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22723462›Full record

ArticleScience translational medicine2012

DNAzyme targeting c-jun suppresses skin cancer growth.

Hong Cai, Fernando S Santiago, Leonel Prado-Lourenco, Bo Wang, Margaret Patrikakis, Miles P Davenport, Ghassan J Maghzal, Roland Stocker, Christopher R Parish, Beng H Chong and 8 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Science translational medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
16.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 280 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Jun, an Oncological Foe or Friend?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides containing CpG motifs are non-stimulatoryFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. From the Cover: The Minipig is a Suitable Non-Rodent Model in the Safety Assessment of Single Stranded Oligonucleotides.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. DNA Catalysis: The Chemical Repertoire of DNAzymes.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Therapeutic potential of siRNA and DNAzymes in cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hong CaiCentre for Vascular Research, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
Fernando S Santiago
Leonel Prado-Lourenco
Bo Wang
Margaret Patrikakis
Miles P Davenport
Ghassan J Maghzal
Roland Stocker
Christopher R Parish
Beng H Chong
Graham J Lieschke
Tak-Wah Wong
Colin N Chesterman
Douglas J Francis
Fergal J Moloney
Ross St C Barnetson
Gary M Halliday
Levon M Khachigian
UNSW Sydney · AUUniversity College Dublin · IEWalter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Worldwide, one in three cancers is skin-related, with increasing incidence in many populations. Here, we demonstrate the capacity of a DNAzyme-targeting c-jun mRNA, Dz13, to inhibit growth of two common skin cancer types-basal cell and squamous cell carcinomas-in a therapeutic setting with established tumors. Dz13 inhibited tumor growth in both immunodeficient and immunocompetent syngeneic mice and reduced lung nodule formation in a model of metastasis. In addition, Dz13 suppressed neovascularization in tumor-bearing mice and zebrafish and increased apoptosis of tumor cells. Dz13 inhibition of tumor growth, which required an intact catalytic domain, was due in part to the induction of tumor immunity. In a series of good laboratory practice-compliant toxicology studies in cynomolgus monkeys, minipigs, and rodents, the DNAzyme was found to be safe and well tolerated. It also did not interfere in more than 70 physiologically relevant in vitro bioassays, suggesting a reduced propensity for off-target effects. If these findings hold true in clinical trials, Dz13 may provide a safe, effective therapy for human skin cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCell Line, TumorDNA, CatalyticDose-Response Relationship, DrugHumansImmunity, CellularMiceProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junSkin NeoplasmsZebrafishDNA, CatalyticProto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun

Identifiers

PMID22723462
OpenAlexW2135736160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.