Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22723441›Full record

ArticleArteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology2012

Insulin activation of plasma nonesterified fatty acid uptake in metabolic syndrome.

Maria A Ramos-Roman, Smadar A Lapidot, Robert D Phair, Elizabeth J Parks

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02101996 (Pilot Study to Test Dietary Fat Delivery), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02101996 completednot on this mapstarted 2014, after this paper: background citation

Pilot Study to Test Dietary Fat Delivery

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Missouri-ColumbiaRan2014 to 2016Enrolled9ConditionsInsulin ResistanceArmshigh-fat diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Aromatase Inhibition Reduces Insulin Sensitivity in Healthy Men.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Composition of Breast Milk in Women with Obesity.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Insulin signaling in health and disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Advances in stable isotope tracer methodology part 1: hepatic metabolism via isotopomer analysis and postprandial lipolysis modeling.Journal of investigative medicine : the official publication of the American Federation for Clinical Research · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria A Ramos-RomanDepartment of Internal Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-9052, USA.
Smadar A Lapidot
Robert D Phair
Elizabeth J Parks
Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

NORTH AND CENTRAL TEXAS CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024982 · NCRR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2007 to 2011
$27.9M
UT-Southwestern Clinical and Translational Alliance for Research (UT-STAR) (TL1)UL1TR000451 · NCATS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TOTO, ROBERT DANIEL · 2012 to 2012
$6.3M
Effect of Dietary Macronutrient Composition and Weight Loss on Liver Substrate MeRL1DK081187 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PARKS, ELIZABETH JANE · 2007 to 2011
$2.2M
Human Biology Core, Project 10 of 10PL1DK081183 · NIDDK · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI BROWNING, JEFFREY D · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
Taskforce for Obesity Research at Southwestern (TORS)UL1DE019584 · NIDCR · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI HORTON, JAY D. · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000451NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024982NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024982NIDCR NIH HHS UL1 DE019584NIDCR NIH HHS UL1DE019584NIDDK NIH HHS 5PL1DK081183NIDDK NIH HHS 5RL1DK081187NIDDK NIH HHS PL1 DK081183NIDDK NIH HHS RL1 DK081187
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveInsulin control of fatty acid metabolism has long been deemed dominated by suppression of adipose lipolysis. The goal of the present study was to test the hypothesis that this single role of insulin is insufficient to explain observed fatty acid dynamics. METHODS AND

resultsFatty acid kinetics were measured during a meal tolerance test and insulin sensitivity assessed by intravenous glucose tolerance test in overweight human subjects (n=15; body mass index, 35.8 ± 7.1 kg/m(2)). Non-steady state tracer kinetic models were formulated and tested using ProcessDB software. Suppression of adipose fatty acid release, by itself, could not account for postprandial nonesterified fatty acid concentration changes, but adipose suppression combined with insulin activation of fatty acid uptake was consistent with the measured data. The observed insulin K(m) for nonesterified fatty acid uptake was inversely correlated with both insulin sensitivity of glucose uptake (intravenous glucose tolerance test insulin sensitivity; r=-0.626; P=0.01) and whole body fat oxidation after the meal (r=-0.538; P=0.05).

conclusionsThese results support insulin regulation of fatty acid turnover by both release and uptake mechanisms. Activation of fatty acid uptake is consistent with the human data, has mechanistic precedent in cell culture, and highlights a new potential target for therapies aimed at improving the control of fatty acid metabolism in insulin-resistant disease states.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFatty Acids, NonesterifiedFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestHumansInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedFatty Acids, NonesterifiedInsulin

Identifiers

PMID22723441
PMCPMC3417322
OpenAlexW2171562939

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.