Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22723319›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2012

Steroidogenic regulatory factor FOS is underexpressed in polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) adipose tissue and genetically associated with PCOS susceptibility.

Michelle R Jones, Gregorio Chazenbalk, Ning Xu, Angela K Chua, Tamar Eigler, Emebet Mengesha, Yen-Hao Chen, Jung-Min Lee, Marita Pall, Xiaohui Li and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle R JonesDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Boulevard, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA.
Gregorio Chazenbalk
Ning Xu
Angela K Chua
Tamar Eigler
Emebet Mengesha
Yen-Hao Chen
Jung-Min Lee
Marita Pall
Xiaohui Li
Yii-Der I Chen
Kent D Taylor
Ruchi Mathur
Ronald M Krauss
Jerome I Rotter
Richard S Legro
Ricardo Azziz
Mark O Goodarzi
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GAIL V · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Pharmacogenomics and Risk of Cardiovascular DiseaseU01HL069757 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI KRAUSS, RONALD M · 2001 to 2009
$24.7M
UCLA CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR033176 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2011 to 2011
$15.5M
Translational Research in Polycystic Ovary SyndromeU54HD034449 · NICHD · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI LEGRO, RICHARD · 1997 to 2012
$15.0M
ADRENAL ANDROGEN EXCESS IN THE POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROMER01HD029364 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AZZIZ, RICARDO · 1993 to 2011
$2.2M
Insulin Clearance: Candidate and Positional Genetic DeterminantsR01DK079888 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI GOODARZI, MARK · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
ANDROGEN EXCESS DISORDERK24HD001346 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI AZZIZ, RICARDO · 2000 to 2004
$455k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1-TR000124NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS M01-RR00425NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR026071NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR033176NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR033176NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL069757NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL069757NICHD NIH HHS K24 HD001346NICHD NIH HHS K24-HD01346NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD029364NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD29364NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD034449NICHD NIH HHS U54-HD034449NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079888NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK79888
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPolycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous common genetic disorder characterized by hyperandrogenemia and insulin resistance. Alterations in gene expression profiles of the ovary and adipose tissue identified the candidate gene FBJ murine osteosarcoma viral oncogene homolog (FOS) for further investigation of expression changes in metabolic tissues and genetic studies.

objectiveThe objective of the study was to confirm the underexpression of the FOS gene in sc adipose and determine whether variants in this gene are risk factors for PCOS.

designRT-PCR was performed in sc fat from women with and without PCOS. Genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the FOS locus was performed to test for association with PCOS.

settingThe study was conducted at a tertiary care academic institution.

participantsTwenty-two PCOS and 13 control subjects were recruited for gene expression studies. We assembled a discovery genotyping cohort of 354 cases and 161 controls and a replication cohort of 476 cases and 315 controls, all of whom were Caucasian. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Gene expression by quantitative real-time RT-PCR, FOS genotype, and PCOS status were measured.

resultsFOS expression was confirmed to be reduced in PCOS adipose tissue. Three single-nucleotide polymorphisms were significantly associated with PCOS in the discovery cohort (rs8006998, P = 0.0031; rs8013918, P = 0.0006; rs8013942, P = 0.0087). rs8006998 was also associated with PCOS in the replication cohort (P = 0.013).

conclusionsDifferential gene expression in sc fat and genetic association at the FOS locus in PCOS subjects implicates a role for this transcription factor in PCOS. FOS dysfunction may be a common factor between hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAdultBlotting, WesternBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesDNADNA ReplicationFemaleGene ExpressionGenes, fosGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansInsulin ResistanceLinkage DisequilibriumDNARNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22723319
PMCPMC3431575
OpenAlexW2131053727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.