Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22723292›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2012

Th17-stimulating protein vaccines confer protection against Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia.

Weihui Wu, Jin Huang, Biyan Duan, David C Traficante, Haeyeon Hong, Martina Risech, Stephen Lory, Gregory P Priebe

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  17. Vaccines · 2022
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  19. Immunopotentiating properties of chimeric OprF-OprI-PopB protein againstIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  20. ECF Sigma Factor HxuI Is Critical forMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weihui WuChanning Laboratory, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Jin Huang
Biyan Duan
David C Traficante
Haeyeon Hong
Martina Risech
Stephen Lory
Gregory P Priebe
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of adaptive immunity to P. aeruginosa in the lungR01HL092515 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI PRIEBE, GREGORY P · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL092515NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092515
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleNew vaccine approaches are needed for Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which continues to be a major cause of serious pulmonary infections. Although Th17 cells can protect against gram-negative pathogens at mucosal surfaces, including the lung, the bacterial proteins recognized by Th17 cells are largely unknown and could be potential new vaccine candidates.

objectivesWe describe a strategy to identify Th17-stimulating protein antigens of Pseudomonas aeruginosa to assess their efficacy as vaccines against pneumonia.

methodsUsing a library of in vitro transcribed and translated P. aeruginosa proteins, we screened for Th17-stimulating antigens by coculturing the library proteins with splenocytes from mice immunized with a live-attenuated P. aeruginosa vaccine that is protective via Th17-based immunity. We measured antibody and Th17 responses after intranasal immunization of mice with the purified proteins mixed with the Th17 adjuvant curdlan, and we tested the protective efficacy of vaccination in a murine model of acute pneumonia. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsThe proteins PopB, FpvA, FptA, OprL, and PilQ elicited strong IL-17 secretion in the screen, and purified versions of PopB, FpvA, and OprL stimulated high IL-17 production from immune splenocytes. Immunization with PopB, which is a highly conserved component of the type III secretion system and a known virulence factor, elicited Th17 responses and also enhanced clearance of P. aeruginosa from the lung and spleen after challenge. PopB-immunized mice were protected from lethal pneumonia in an antibody-independent, IL-17-dependent manner.

conclusionsScreening for Th17-stimulating protein antigens identified PopB as a novel and promising vaccine candidate for P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

Pseudomonas VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalMicePneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsSpleenTh17 CellsVaccines, AttenuatedAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial ProteinsPopB protein, Pseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas VaccinesVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID22723292
PMCPMC3443805
OpenAlexW2010974860

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.