Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22723252›Full record

SynthesisJournal of immigrant and minority health2013

A systematic review of the prevalence of herb usage among racial/ethnic minorities in the United States.

Paula Gardiner, Julia Whelan, Laura F White, Amanda C Filippelli, Nazleen Bharmal, Ted J Kaptchuk

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of immigrant and minority health, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A pilot study of herbal medicine use in a Midwest Latino population.WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin · 2014
    Article
  17. The Overlap of Dietary Supplement and Pharmaceutical Use in the MIDUS National Study.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paula GardinerDepartment of Family Medicine, Boston Medical Center, 1 Boston Medical Center Place, Dowling 5 South, Boston, MA 02118, USA. paula.gardiner@bmc.org
Julia Whelan
Laura F White
Amanda C Filippelli
Nazleen Bharmal
Ted J Kaptchuk

Funding

Academic Career Award in Complementary and Alternative MedicineK07AT005463 · NCCIH · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARDINER, PAULA MARIE · 2010 to 2014
$648k
NCCIH NIH HHS K07 AT005463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical studies display a wide range of herb use prevalence among racial/ethnic minorities in the United States. We searched databases indexing the literature including CINAHL, EMBASE, Global Health, CAB Abstracts, and Medline. We included studies that reported herbal medicine prevalence among ethnic minorities, African American, Hispanic, or Asian adults living in the United States. Data from 108 included studies found the prevalence of herb use by African Americans was 17 % (range 1-46 %); for Hispanics, 30 % (4-100 %); and for Asians, 30 % (2-73 %). Smaller studies were associated with higher reported herb use (p = 0.03). There was a significant difference (p = 0.01) between regional and national studies with regional studies reporting higher use. While herb usage surveys in racial/ethnic minorities show great variability, indications suggest high prevalence. More research is needed to understand herb use among ethnic/racial minorities, reasons for use, and barriers to disclosure of use to clinicians.

Indexed as

EthnicityHerbal MedicineHumansMinority GroupsRacial GroupsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID22723252
PMCPMC4401997

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.