Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22723250›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2013

Removal of alachlor in anoxic soil slurries and related alteration of the active communities.

Béatrice Lauga, Nicolas Girardin, Solange Karama, Karyn Le Ménach, Hélène Budzinski, Robert Duran

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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Béatrice LaugaEquipe Environnement et Microbiologie, UMR-CNRS-IPREM 5254, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, IBEAS, BP 1155, 64013 Pau Cedex, France. Beatrice.Lauga@univ-pau.fr
Nicolas Girardin
Solange Karama
Karyn Le Ménach
Hélène Budzinski
Robert Duran
Institut des Sciences Analytiques et de Physico-Chimie pour l'Environnement et les Matériaux · FRUniversité de Bordeaux · FRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversité de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the implication of anaerobic soil communities in important functions related to C and N biogeochemical cycles, their responses to pesticides are rarely assessed. This study focused on the impact of alachlor, a chloroacetanilide herbicide, on two agricultural soils differing in their land use (fallow and corn-cultivated) in order to investigate the potential adaptation of anaerobic or facultative anaerobic soil microorganisms from fields with long history of herbicide use. The experiment was performed by developing slurries in anoxic conditions over 47 days. Changes in the community structure assessed through terminal restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of 16S rRNA genes clearly showed a shift in the bacterial community of the cultivated soil, whereas the modification of the microbial community of the fallow soil was delayed. In addition, the analysis of alachlor degradation capacities of the two anaerobic communities indicated that 99 % of alachlor was removed in anoxic slurries of cultivated soil. Both these results suggested the preexistence of microorganisms in the cultivated soil able to respond promptly to the pesticide exposure. The composition of the anaerobic active community determined by 16S rRNA transcript analysis was mainly composed of strictly anaerobic Clostridia and the facultative anaerobe Bacilli classes. Some genera, described for their role in herbicide biodegradation were active in alachlor-treated slurries, whereas others were no longer detected. Finally, this study highlights, when triggered, the important diversity of the anaerobic community in soil.

Indexed as

RNA, Ribosomal, 16SSoil MicrobiologyAcetamidesAgricultureBacteriaFranceGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHerbicidesMolecular Sequence DataPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthSoil PollutantsAcetamidesalachlorHerbicidesRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSoil Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID22723250
OpenAlexW2034586006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.