Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22722828›Full record

ArticleNature2012

Rsx is a metatherian RNA with Xist-like properties in X-chromosome inactivation.

Jennifer Grant, Shantha K Mahadevaiah, Pavel Khil, Mahesh N Sangrithi, Hélène Royo, Janine Duckworth, John R McCarrey, John L VandeBerg, Marilyn B Renfree, Willie Taylor and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Sex Chromosome Evolution: Hallmarks and Question Marks.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Imprinted X chromosome inactivation in marsupials: The paternal X arrives at the egg with a silent DNA methylation profile.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Compensation of gene dosage on the mammalian X.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Jennifer GrantMRC National Institute for Medical Research, The Ridgeway, Mill Hill, London NW71AA, UK.
Shantha K Mahadevaiah
Pavel Khil
Mahesh N Sangrithi
Hélène Royo
Janine Duckworth
John R McCarrey
John L VandeBerg
Marilyn B Renfree
Willie Taylor
Greg Elgar
R Daniel Camerini-Otero
Mike J Gilchrist
James M A Turner
Medical Research Council · GBCadre Research · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Texas at San Antonio · US

Funding

Regulation of Spermatogenesis by X-linked miRNAsR01HD060858 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI MCCARREY, JOHN R, YAN, WEI · 2010 to 2014
$2.0M
The role of meiosis on the evolution of the sex chromosomesZIADK052035 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CAMERINI-OTERO, RAFAEL · 2009 to 2013
$895k
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK052035Medical Research Council MC_U117597137Medical Research Council MC_U117597141Medical Research Council U117581331Medical Research Council U117588498Medical Research Council U117597137Medical Research Council U117597141NICHD NIH HHS HD60858NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD060858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In female (XX) mammals, one of the two X chromosomes is inactivated to ensure an equal dose of X-linked genes with males (XY). X-chromosome inactivation in eutherian mammals is mediated by the non-coding RNA Xist. Xist is not found in metatherians (marsupials), and how X-chromosome inactivation is initiated in these mammals has been the subject of speculation for decades. Using the marsupial Monodelphis domestica, here we identify Rsx (RNA-on-the-silent X), an RNA that has properties consistent with a role in X-chromosome inactivation. Rsx is a large, repeat-rich RNA that is expressed only in females and is transcribed from, and coats, the inactive X chromosome. In female germ cells, in which both X chromosomes are active, Rsx is silenced, linking Rsx expression to X-chromosome inactivation and reactivation. Integration of an Rsx transgene on an autosome in mouse embryonic stem cells leads to gene silencing in cis. Our findings permit comparative studies of X-chromosome inactivation in mammals and pose questions about the mechanisms by which X-chromosome inactivation is achieved in eutherians.

Indexed as

X Chromosome InactivationAnimalsFemaleGene Expression RegulationGene SilencingMiceMonodelphisRNATransgenesX ChromosomeRNA

Identifiers

PMID22722828
PMCPMC3484893
OpenAlexW2130743364

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.