Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22720733›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2012

Plasma nuclear and mitochondrial DNA levels as predictors of outcome in severe sepsis patients in the emergency room.

Chia-Te Kung, Sheng-Yuan Hsiao, Tsung-Cheng Tsai, Chih-Min Su, Wen-Neng Chang, Chi-Ren Huang, Hung-Chen Wang, Wei-Che Lin, Hsueh-Wen Chang, Yu-Jun Lin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a major cause of thromboinflammation and inflammatory cell death in critical illnesses.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Mitochondrial Damage in Sepsis.Juntendo Iji zasshi = Juntendo medical journal · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The role of mitochondria in rheumatic diseases.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2022
    Review

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chia-Te KungDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung University College ofMedicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sheng-Yuan Hsiao
Tsung-Cheng Tsai
Chih-Min Su
Wen-Neng Chang
Chi-Ren Huang
Hung-Chen Wang
Wei-Che Lin
Hsueh-Wen Chang
Yu-Jun Lin
Ben-Chung Cheng
Ben Yu-Jih Su
Nai-Wen Tsai
Cheng-Hsien Lu
Chang Gung University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe sensitivity and specificity of biomarkers and scoring systems used for predicting fatality of severe sepsis patients remain unsatisfactory. This study aimed to determine the prognostic value of circulating plasma DNA levels in severe septic patients presenting at the Emergency Department (ED).

methodsSixty-seven consecutive patients with severe sepsis and 33 controls were evaluated. Plasma DNA levels were estimated by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction assay using primers for the human β-hemoglobin and ND2 gene. The patients' clinical and laboratory data on admission were analyzed.

resultsThe median plasma nuclear and mitochondria DNA levels for severe septic patients on admission were significantly higher than those of the controls. The mean plasma nuclear DNA level on admission correlated with lactate concentration (γ = 0.36, p = 0.003) and plasma mitochondrial DNA on admission (γ = 0.708, p < 0.001). Significant prognostic factors for fatality included mechanical ventilation within the first 24 hours (p = 0.013), mean sequential organ failure assessment (SOFA) score on admission (p = 0.04), serum lactate (p < 0.001), and both plasma nuclear and mitochondrial DNA on admission (p < 0.001). Plasma mitochondrial DNA was an independent predictor of fatality by stepwise logistic regression such that an increase by one ng/mL in level would increase fatality rate by 0.7%.

conclusionPlasma DNA has potential use for predicting outcome in septic patients arriving at the emergency room. Plasma mitochondrial DNA level on admission is a more powerful predictor than lactate concentration or SOFA scores on admission.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalAgedBase SequenceCase-Control StudiesCell NucleusDNADNA, MitochondrialDNA PrimersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymerase Chain ReactionPrognosisProspective StudiesSepsisDNADNA, MitochondrialDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID22720733
PMCPMC3441240
OpenAlexW2122013546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.