Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22719913›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Upregulation of miR-31* is negatively associated with recurrent/newly formed oral leukoplakia.

Wen Xiao, Zhe-Xuan Bao, Chen-Yang Zhang, Xiao-Yun Zhang, Lin-Jun Shi, Zeng-Tong Zhou, Wei-Wen Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Salivary Biomarkers for Oral Cancer Detection: Insights from Human DNA and RNA Analysis.Cardiovascular & hematological agents in medicinal chemistry · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Are We Studying Non-Coding RNAs Correctly? Lessons from nc886.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. MicroRNA-31 Regulates Expression ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Altered peritumoral microRNA expression predicts head and neck cancer patients with a high risk of recurrence.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. MicroRNA: a connecting road between apoptosis and cholesterol metabolism.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wen XiaoDepartment of Oral Mucosal Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Shanghai, China.
Zhe-Xuan Bao
Chen-Yang Zhang
Xiao-Yun Zhang
Lin-Jun Shi
Zeng-Tong Zhou
Wei-Wen Jiang
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral leukoplakia (OLK) is a potentially malignant disorder of the oral cavity. However, the underlying mechanism of OLK is still unclear. In this study, we explore possible miRNAs involved in OLK. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsUsing miRNA microarrays, we profiled miRNA expression in OLK and malignantly transformed OLK (mtOLK) tissue samples. The upregulation of miR-31*, miR-142-5p, miR-33a, miR-1259, miR-146b-5p, miR-886-3p, miR-886-5p, miR-519d, and miR-301a along with the downregulation of miR-572, miR-611, miR-602, miR-675, miR-585, miR-623, miR-637, and miR-1184 in mtOLK were new observations. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analyses confirmed that miR-31* is highly expressed in mtOLK. There was a significant difference between the FISH score (p<0.05) in patients with or without recurrent/newly formed OLK. Functional analyses demonstrated that a miR-31* inhibitor decreased apoptosis in the Leuk-1, which is an immortalized oral epithelial cell line spontaneously derived from an oral leukoplakia lesion. miR-31* regulated apoptosis, cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in the HOIEC, which is a HPV E6/E7-immortalized oral epithelial cell line. Furthermore, miR-31* modulated the biological functions of apoptosis, cell proliferation, cell cycle, migration, and invasion in the oral squamous cell carcinoma cell line, Cal-27. Using bioinformatic analyses and dual luciferase reporter assays, we determined that the 3' untranslated region of fibroblast growth factor 3 (FGF3) is the target of miR-31*. Expression of FGF3 was downregulated or upregulated in the presence of a miR-31* mimic or inhibitor, respectively. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Upregulation of miR-31* is negatively associated with recurrent/newly formed OLK. MiR-31* may exert similar but distinguishable effects on biological function in oral cells with different malignant potential. FGF3 is the target of miR-31*. miR-31* may play an important role during OLK progression through regulating FGF3. MiRNA* strands may also have prominent roles in oral carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationApoptosisCell Line, TransformedCell ProliferationFibroblast Growth Factor 3HumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceLeukoplakia, OralMicroRNAsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisRecurrenceFGF3 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor 3MicroRNAsMIRN31 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID22719913
PMCPMC3377716
OpenAlexW1985612711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.