Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22719806›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2012

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and Ethnic Differences in Arterial Stiffness and Endothelial Function.

Jessica A Alvarez, Barbara A Gower, David A Calhoun, Suzanne E Judd, Yanbin Dong, Tanja Dudenbostel, Jenni Scholl, Ambika P Ashraf

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01041365 completednot on this map

Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D, Vascular Functioning, and Insulin Sensitivity in Adolescent Girls [The DIVA Study (Vitamin D, Insulin, and Vascular Associations)] (Pediatric Physician Training in Translational Research)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2009 to 2013Enrolled62ConditionsInsulin Sensitivity, Flow-mediated Dilation, Arterial Stiffness
NCT01041547 completednot on this map

Vitamin D, Vascular Function, and Insulin Sensitivity in Adults [The VIVID Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2009 to 2013Enrolled63ConditionsInsulin Sensitivity, Flow-mediated Dilation, Arterial Stiffness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin D and risk of hypertension among Black women.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jessica A AlvarezDepartment of Nutrition Sciences, University of Alabama Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Barbara A Gower
David A Calhoun
Suzanne E Judd
Yanbin Dong
Tanja Dudenbostel
Jenni Scholl
Ambika P Ashraf
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D reportedly influences vascular function, which is worse in African Americans (AAs) relative to European Americans (EAs). It is not clear if ethnic differences in 25(OH)D mediate differences in vascular function. This study examined the relationships of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) with indicators of vascular function among healthy, young AA and EA adults.

methodsThis is a cross sectional study involving 23 AAs and 22 EAs. The main outcomes were augmentation index (AIx75), central aortic pressure, pulse wave velocity (PWV), flow-mediated dilation (FMD), and seated and supine blood pressures.

resultsResults indicated that 25(OH)D was inversely associated with AIx75, supine systolic blood pressure (SBP), central aortic SBP and central aortic diastolic blood pressure (DBP), independent of age, sex, and percent body fat (standardized β= -0.29 to -0.43, P < 0.05 for all). AAs had greater AIx75 (P = 0.04) and PWV (P = 0.07) and lower FMD (P = 0.02) compared to EA after adjusting for age and percent body fat; further adjustment for 25(OH)D reduced the ethnic differences (P = 0.44, 0.53, and 0.20, respectively).

conclusionThe 25(OH)D was associated with vascular function in healthy adults, and lower 25(OH)D among AAs may contribute to their greater arterial stiffness and reduced endothelial function (Clinical trials.gov NCT01041365, NCT01041547).

Indexed as

African AmericansAugmentation indexBlood pressureFlow mediated dilationHypertensionPulse wave velocityVascular functionVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID22719806
PMCPMC3376878
OpenAlexW2067646280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.