Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22719073›Full record

ArticleCancer research2012

Definition of genetic events directing the development of distinct types of brain tumors from postnatal neural stem/progenitor cells.

Falk Hertwig, Katharina Meyer, Sebastian Braun, Sara Ek, Rainer Spang, Cosima V Pfenninger, Isabella Artner, Gaëlle Prost, Xinbin Chen, Jaclyn A Biegel and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Falk HertwigDepartment of Immunotechnology, Lund University Hospital, and Department of Laboratory Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Katharina Meyer
Sebastian Braun
Sara Ek
Rainer Spang
Cosima V Pfenninger
Isabella Artner
Gaëlle Prost
Xinbin Chen
Jaclyn A Biegel
Alexander R Judkins
Elisabet Englund
Ulrike A Nuber
Freie Universität Berlin · DEUniversity of Southern California · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USLund University · SEUniversity of Regensburg · DEUniversity of California, Davis · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF P73 DEPENDENT TUMOR SUPPRESSIONR01CA081237 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CHEN, XINBIN · 1999 to 2022
$6.8M
MOLECULAR CYTOGENETICS: PEDIATRIC CNS TUMORSR01CA046274 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI BIEGEL, JACLYN A · 1989 to 2012
$2.7M
The role of DNA polymerase eta in DNA damage response and p53 activationR01CA123227 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI CHEN, XINBIN · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA046274NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081237NCI NIH HHS R01 CA123227PHS HHS C46274
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although brain tumors are classified and treated based upon their histology, the molecular factors involved in the development of various tumor types remain unknown. In this study, we show that the type and order of genetic events directs the development of gliomas, central nervous system primitive neuroectodermal tumors, and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid-like tumors from postnatal mouse neural stem/progenitor cells (NSC/NPC). We found that the overexpression of specific genes led to the development of these three different brain tumors from NSC/NPCs, and manipulation of the order of genetic events was able to convert one established tumor type into another. In addition, loss of the nuclear chromatin-remodeling factor SMARCB1 in rhabdoid tumors led to increased phosphorylation of eIF2α, a central cytoplasmic unfolded protein response (UPR) component, suggesting a role for the UPR in these tumors. Consistent with this, application of the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib led to an increase in apoptosis of human cells with reduced SMARCB1 levels. Taken together, our findings indicate that the order of genetic events determines the phenotypes of brain tumors derived from a common precursor cell pool, and suggest that the UPR may represent a therapeutic target in atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell LineageChromatin Assembly and DisassemblyFlow CytometryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeural Stem Cells

Identifiers

PMID22719073
PMCPMC3494085
OpenAlexW2036854037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.