Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22715101›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2012

The ABCG5 ABCG8 sterol transporter opposes the development of fatty liver disease and loss of glycemic control independently of phytosterol accumulation.

Kai Su, Nadezhda S Sabeva, Jingjing Liu, Yuhuan Wang, Saloni Bhatnagar, Deneys R van der Westhuyzen, Gregory A Graf

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Sitosterolemia: Twenty Years of Discovery of the Function ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Effect of peripheral circadian dysfunction on metabolic disease in response to a diabetogenic diet.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2016
    Article
  19. GRP78 rescues the ABCG5 ABCG8 sterol transporter in db/db mice.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2015
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai SuDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40536, USA.
Nadezhda S Sabeva
Jingjing Liu
Yuhuan Wang
Saloni Bhatnagar
Deneys R van der Westhuyzen
Gregory A Graf
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

The role of IKKß in linking obesity to adipose tissue inflammation and adipogeneP20GM103527 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI CASSIS, LISA A · 2012 to 2017
$13.7M
THROMBOSPONDIN1 MEDIATES MACROPHAGE INFILTRATION INTO ADIPOSE TISSUE AND PROMOTEP20RR021954 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI ECKHARDT, ERIK · 2008 to 2011
$8.3M
Regulation of the ABCG5 ABCG8 Sterol TransporterR01DK080874 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI GRAF, GREGORY A · 2009 to 2012
$1.3M
Thermo/Finnigan TSQ AM Triple Stage Quadrupole Mass SpectrometerS10RR024598 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MORRIS, ANDREW J · 2008 to 2008
$493k
NCRR NIH HHS 5P20RR021954-05NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR021954NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR024598NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080874NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK080874NIGMS NIH HHS 8 P20 GM103527-05NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABCG5 and ABCG8 form a complex (G5G8) that opposes the absorption of plant sterols but is also expressed in liver where it promotes the excretion of cholesterol into bile. Hepatic G5G8 is transcriptionally regulated by a number of factors implicated in the development of insulin resistance and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Therefore, we hypothesized that G5G8 may influence the development of diet-induced obesity phenotypes independently of its role in opposing phytosterol absorption. G5G8 knock-out (KO) mice and their wild type (WT) littermates were challenged with a plant sterol-free low fat or high fat (HF) diet. Weight gain and the rise in fasting glucose were accelerated in G5G8 KO mice following HF feeding. HF-fed G5G8 KO mice had increased liver weight, hepatic lipids, and plasma alanine aminotransferase compared with WT controls. Consistent with the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, macrophage infiltration, the number of TUNEL-positive cells, and the expression of proinflammatory cytokines were also increased in G5G8 KO mice. Hepatic lipid accumulation was associated with increased peroxisome proliferator activated receptor γ, CD36, and fatty acid uptake. Phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2α (eiF2α) and expression of activating transcription factor 4 and tribbles 3 were elevated in HF-fed G5G8 KO mice, a pathway that links the unfolded protein response to the development of insulin resistance through inhibition of protein kinase B (Akt) phosphorylation. Phosphorylation of Akt and insulin receptor was reduced, whereas serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate 1 was elevated.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 8CD36 AntigensDietary FatsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Fatty LiverInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsLipoproteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesOrgan SizeABCG5 protein, mouseABCG8 protein, mouseAlanine TransaminaseATP-Binding Cassette TransportersATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 8CD36 AntigensDietary FatsEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Insulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsIrs1 protein, mouseLipoproteinsMultiprotein ComplexesPhytosterolsPPAR gammaProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt

Identifiers

PMID22715101
PMCPMC3436556
OpenAlexW1993218656

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.